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111 Cards in this Set

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Metaphor

Taking attributes of one object and applying it to another object via substitution or representation

Synecdoche

Using a part of something to refer to the whole

Simile

A figure of speech using like or as

Metonymy

Substituting the name of a feature for the name of the thing

Satire

Witty language used to convey insults or scorn

Sherlock

Sarcasm

Irony used to mock or attack someone

Irony

A gap between reality and expectations

Personification

Attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas

Litotes

Understatement for a rhetorical effect

Meiosis

Severe understatement

It could be tidier

Hyperbole

Extravagant exaggeration

Apostrophe

Substitution

Alliteration

Use of the same consonant

Anecdote

Short account of a story

Spring break

Euphemism

And inoffensive expression substituted for an offensive one

Pardon me

Anaphora

Repetition of a word or phrase

I have

Antithesis

Exact opposite

Zeugma

Use of a word to govern two ideas

Anastrophe

Reversal of the normal order of words

Truly wonderful

Antecedent

A proceeding occurrence, cause, or event

Appositive

To be in apposition

Against

Simple sentence

One independent clause

Compound sentence

Two independent clauses

Complex sentence

One independent and dependent clause

Fragment

A piece of a whole

Juxtaposition

Putting two things side-by-side

Status quo

The current state

Acerbic

Bitter or toxic

Critical

Serious examination or judgment

Caustic

Destroying by burning, harshly critical

Guise

Artful or deceptive likeness

Semblance

A copy or imitation

Disparage

Degrade a person or idea

Proscribe

Command against

Aphorism

A short saying

Glass, stone

Sine qua non

Indispensable condition

Cake

Affluent

An abundant supply

A lot

Illusory

Based off of Illusion

Disparate

Different or distinct

Variety

Vindicate

Proving to be right by justification or proof

Habeus Corpus

Aplomb

Composure under strain

Auspicious

Favorable circumstances or good luck

Odds

Diatribe

Long verbal attack

Trump

Harangue

Long passionate scold or lecture

Dissent

A difference of opinion

Ubiquitous

Being present everywhere

Paradigm

Perspective

Travesty

A grotesque imitation

Credulous

Willing to believe too easily

Untenable

Incapability of defense

Opulent

Superior in quality

Opal

Enervate

Weaken mentally or morally

Laconic

Brief, to the point

Verbose

Using too many words

Cachet

Superior status or prestige

Harvard

Elicit

To call forth emotional feeling or response

Obscure

Unclear

Quintessential

Representing the perfect example

Band nerd

Elucidate

To bring to light, make clear

Fiat

A legally-binding command

Sacrosanct

Needs to be sacred

Salient

Prominent or important

Windfall

A sudden change that brings good Fortune

Compunction

A feeling of deep regret

Sadness

Exacerbate

To make worse

Exaggerate

Ameliorate

To make better

Placate

Cause to be more favorably inclined

Buying lunch

Assuage

Physical relief, as from pain

Viable

Capable of growth or development

Denigrate

Charged falsely or with malicious intent

Unfair

Vehement

Extreme intensity of emotions

Delineate

Represented accurately or precisely

Exact

Inured

Made tough by habitual exposure

Extol

Praise, glorify, or honor

Innate

Instinct, present at birth

Disillusion

Freeing from false belief

Guile

Skillful deception or cunning

Ostracized

Expel from a group

Posthumous

Occurring after death

Impugn

Attack as false or wrong

Clinton

Impunity

Exemption from punishment or loss

Pejorative

Disapproving expression

Mitigate

Lesson the seriousness or extent

Incessant

Uninterrupted, indefinitely long

Insidious

Working in a hidden and usually injurious way

Tumultuous

Unrest or disorder

Substantiate

Strengthen with new facts or evidence

Polemical

Involving dispute or controversy

Egregious

Outrageously bad, reprehensible

Immutable

Unchangeable

Onus

Responsibility or obligation

Task

Lambaste

Reprimand severely, censure

Recapitulate

Summarize briefly

Capitulate

Surrender under agreed terms

Preeminent

Greatest in importance or significance

Sardonic

Ironically humorous

Vacuous

Empty, devoid of matter

Vacillate

Going back and forth, waver

Replete

Satisfactory

Rife

In a abundant supply

Reprehensible

Condemable

Ensconce

To settle down

Enshroud

Envelop in death

Tedium

Boredom

Rescind

Cancel officially

Refute

Overthrow by argument, proof

Lampoon

Ridicule with satire

Hedonism

Ethical pursuit of pleasure

Ephemeral

Short-lived

Bombast

Pretentious talk

Curtail

Stop/abbreviate before it ends