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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

consideration

person demands and generally must receive in order to make her or his promise legally binding


gift

transfer of ownership without receiving anything in return

donor

person giving the gift

donee

person receiving the gift

forbearance

to not do something

promisor

person promising an action or forbearance

legal value

change in a party's legal position as a result of the contract.

nominal consideration

token amount

output contract

seller may agree to supply an of the needs of a particular buyer

requirements contract

one party agrees to supply as much of a good or service as is required by the other party, and in exchange the other party expressly or implicitly promises that it will obtain its goods or services exclusively from the first party.

liquidated debt

where the parties agree that the debt exists and on the amount of the debt

promisee

person to whom the promise is made to


accord and satisfaction

a payment offered in full settlement by the debtor and accepted by a creditor settles the claim

release

a discharge agreement

composition with creditors

agreement by all creditors to accept something less than the total amount of their claims as full payment

pass consideration

act that has already been performed cannot serve as a consideration for a later promise

statute of limitations

state laws setting time limit for bringing a lawsuit

promissory estoppel

enforcement of a promise to avoid injustice by denying to the promisor the defense of lack of consideration