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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Free-soil Party
A political party dedicated to stopping the expansion of slavery
Missouri Compromise 1820
A series of laws enacted in 1820 to maintain the balance of power between slave states and free states
Compromise 1850
A series of Congressional laws intended to settle the major disagreements between free states and slave states
Kansas-Nebraska Act 1854
An 1854 law that established the territories of Kansas and Nebraska and gave their residents the right to decide whether to allow slavery
Fort Sumter
A federal fort located in the harbor of Charleston, South Carolina; the Southern attack on Fort Sumter marked the beginning of the Civil War
Border States
A slave state that bordered states in which slavery was illegal
King Cotton
Cotton was called king because Cotton was important to the world market and the South grew most of the Cotton for Europe's mills
Blockade
When armed forces prevent the transportation of goods or people into or out of an area
Anaconda Plan
A strategy by which the union proposed to defeat the confederacy in the Civil War
Minie Ball
A bullet with a hollow base
Uncle Tom's Cabin
A novel published by Harriet Beecher Stowe in 1852 that portrayed slavery as brutal and immoral
Fugitive Slave Act
An 1850 law to help slave holders recapture run away slaves
Harpers Ferry
A federal arsenal in Virginia that was captured in 1859 during a slave revolt
Secede
To withdraw
Confederate States of America
The confederation formed in 1861 by the Southern states after their secession from the Union
Cavalry
Soldiers on horseback