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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

GI BIll of rights

a name given to the Servicemen’s Readjustment Act, a 1944 law that provided financial and educational benefits for World War II veterans.

suburb

a residential town or community near a city.

harry S Truman

When Harry S. Truman suddenly became president after Franklin D. Roosevelt’s death in 1945, he asked Roosevelt’s widow, Eleanor, whether there was a

dixiecrat

one of the Southern delegates who, to protest President Truman’s civil rights policy, walked out of the 1948 Democratic National Convention and formed the States’ Rights Democratic Party.

fair deal

President Harry S. Truman’s economic program—an extension of Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal—which included measures to increase the minimum wage, to extend social security coverage, and to provide housing for low-income families.

congolmerate

a major corporation that owns a number of smaller companies in unrelated businesses.

franchise

a business that has bought the right to use a parent company’s name and methods, thus becoming one of a number of similar businesses in various locations.

baby boom

the sharp increase in the U.S. birthrate following World War II.

dr jonas salk

developed a vac-cine for the crippling disease poliomyelitis polio.

consumerism

a preoccupation with the purchasing of material goods.



planned obsolesenence

the designing of products to wear out or to become outdated quickly, so that people will feel a need to replace their possessions frequently.

mass media

the means of communication—such as television, newspapers, and radio—that reach large audiences.

fcc

an agency that regulates U.S. communications industries, including radio and television broadcasting.

beat movement

a social and artistic movement of the 1950s, stressing unrestrained literary self-expression and nonconformity with the mainstream culture.

rock n ' roll

a form of American popular music that evolved in the 1950s out of rhythm and blues, country, jazz, gospel, and pop; the American musical form characterized by heavy rhythms and simple melodies which has spread worldwide having significant impacts on social dancing, clothing fashions, and expressions of protest.

jazz

a style of music characterized by the use of improvisation.

urban renewal

the tearing down and replacing of buildings in rundown inner-city neighborhoods.

bracero

a Mexican laborer allowed to enter the United States to work for a limited period of time during World War II.

termination policy

the U.S. government’s plan, announced in 1953, to give up responsibility for Native American tribes by eliminating federal economic support, discontinuing the reservation system, and redistributing tribal lands.