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758 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
leafstalk
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the slender stem that supports the blade of a leaf
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rind
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the natural outer covering of food (usually removed before eating)
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awl
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a pointed tool for marking surfaces or for punching small holes
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lathe
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machine tool for shaping metal or wood
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hash
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chop up
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bluster
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vain and empty boasting
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spackle
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powder (containing gypsum plaster and glue) that when mixed with water forms a plastic paste used to fill cracks and holes in plaster
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caulk
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a waterproof filler and sealant that is used in building and repair to make watertight
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tackle
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gear consisting of ropes etc. supporting a ship's masts and sails
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sonata
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a musical composition of 3 or 4 movements of contrasting forms
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soliloquy
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a (usually long) dramatic speech intended to give the illusion of unspoken reflections
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libretto
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the words of an opera or musical play
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sonnet
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a verse form consisting of 14 lines with a fixed rhyme scheme
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doggerel
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a comic verse of irregular measure
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slate
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a list of candidates nominated by a political party to run for election to public offices
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roster
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a list of names
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manifest
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a customs document listing the contents put on a ship or plane
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brusque
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marked by rude or peremptory shortness
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spite
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feeling a need to see others suffer
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urbane
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showing a high degree of refinement and the assurance that comes from wide social experience
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polish
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bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state
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coltish
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given to merry frolicking
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loutish
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ill-mannered and coarse and contemptible in behavior or appearance
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fiendish
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extremely evil or cruel
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comely
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very pleasing to the eye
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rancor
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a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will
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convulsion
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violent uncontrollable contractions of muscles
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school
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a large group of fish
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scabbard
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a sheath for a sword or dagger or bayonet
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holster
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a sheath (usually leather) for carrying a handgun
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occlude
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block passage through
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harangue
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a loud bombastic declamation expressed with strong emotion
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dingy
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thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot
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dirge
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a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
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fable
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a short moral story (often with animal characters), also a deliberately false or improbable account
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discombobulation
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a feeling of embarrassment that leaves you confused
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self-possessed
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in full control of your faculties
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rumple
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become wrinkled or crumpled or creased
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doldrums
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a state of inactivity (in business or art etc)
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depravity
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moral perversion
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elegiac
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resembling or characteristic of or appropriate to an elegy (from elegy)
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polemical
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of or involving dispute or controversy
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didactic
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instructive (especially excessively)
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emollient
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toiletry consisting of any of various substances in the form of a thick liquid that have a soothing and moisturizing effect when applied to the skin
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callow
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young and inexperienced
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adulate
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flatter in an obsequious manner
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galley
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the area for food preparation on a ship
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ledger
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a record in which commercial accounts are recorded
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stock
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the merchandise that a shop has on hand
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isthmus
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a relatively narrow strip of land (with water on both sides) connecting two larger land masses.
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incubation
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sitting on eggs so as to hatch them by the warmth of the body
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reprobate
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a person without moral scruples
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staid
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characterized by dignity and propriety
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lull
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become quiet or less intensive
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ligneous plant
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a plant having hard lignified tissues or woody parts especially stems
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igneous
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like or suggestive of fire
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ellipsis
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omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences
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synthesis
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the process of producing a chemical compound (usually by the union of simpler chemical compounds)
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potpourri
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a jar of mixed flower petals and spices used as perfume
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medley
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a musical composition consisting of a series of songs or other musical pieces from various sources
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collage
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a paste-up made by sticking together pieces of paper or photographs to form an artistic image
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linoleum
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a floor covering
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rampart
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an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes
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tinder
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material for starting a fire
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roadway
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a road (especially that part of a road) over which vehicles travel
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shoulder
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a narrow edge of land (usually unpaved) along the side of a road
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stowaway
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a person who hides aboard a ship or plane in the hope of getting free passage
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duet
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a musical composition for two performers
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overture
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orchestral music played at the beginning of an opera or oratorio
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concerto
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a composition for orchestra and a soloist
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aria
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an elaborate song for solo voice
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lint
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fine ravellings of cotton or linen fibers
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gristle
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tough elastic tissue
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anagram
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a word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase
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splice
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a junction where two things (as paper or film or magnetic tape) have been joined togetheranagram|a word or phrase spelled by rearranging the letters of another word or phrase
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expunge
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remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line
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palatable
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acceptable to the taste or mind
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gild
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a formal association of people with similar interests
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gild
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decorate with, or as if with, gold leaf or liquid gold
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ingest
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serve oneself to, or consume regularly
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immolate
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offer as a sacrifice by killing or by giving up to destruction
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pallid
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abnormally deficient in color as suggesting physical or emotional distress
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onerous
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not easily borne
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vicar
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a Roman Catholic priest who acts for another higher-ranking clergyman
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curate
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a person authorized to conduct religious worship
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dilettante
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an amateur who engages in an activity without serious intentions and who pretends to have knowledge
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valediction
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a farewell oration (especially one delivered during graduation exercises by an outstanding member of a graduating class)
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chord
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a combination of three or more notes that blend harmoniously when sounded together
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ratiocinate
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reason methodologically and logically
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anvil
|
a heavy block of iron or steel on which hot metals are shaped by hammering
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sprocket
|
thin wheel with teeth that engage with a chain
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baste
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sew together loosely, with large stitches
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desiccate
|
remove water from
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dross
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the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals
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ductility
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the malleability of something that can be drawn into threads or wires or hammered into thin sheets
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excoriate
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express strong disapproval of
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rankle
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gnaw into
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anathema
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a formal ecclesiastical curse accompanied by excommunication, also a detested person
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spendthrift
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someone who spends money prodigally
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carapace
|
hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles
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hull
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dry outer covering of a fruit or seed or nut
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coda
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the closing section of a musical composition
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fawn
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try to gain favor by cringing or flattering
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foster
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help develop, help grow
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sanction
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official permission or approval
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solicitous
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full of anxiety and concern
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cadet
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a military trainee (as at a military academy)
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conservatory
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a schoolhouse with special facilities for fine arts
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ineluctable
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impossible to avoid or evade:"inescapable conclusion"
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abstemious
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sparing in consumption of especially food and drink
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contumacious
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wilfully obstinate
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bravado
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a swaggering show of courage
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fulsomeness
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excessive but superficial compliments given with affected charm
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recondite
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difficult to penetrate
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grove
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garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth
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lark
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a songbird that lives mainly on the ground in open country, also any carefree episode
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idyll
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a musical composition that evokes rural life
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recidivism
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habitual relapse into crime
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convalesce
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get over an illness or shock
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winnow
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the act of separating grain from chaff, also select desirable parts from a group or list
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debauchery
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a wild gathering involving excessive drinking and promiscuity
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drove
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a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together
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gaggle
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a flock of geese
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gerontology
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the branch of medical science that deals with diseases and problems specific to old people
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alacrity
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liveliness and eagerness
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taunt
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harass with persistent criticism or carping
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bungling
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lacking physical movement skills, especially with the hands
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deft
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skillful in physical movements
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primp
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dress or groom with elaborate care
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quaff
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to swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught
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slurp
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eat noisily
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shipshape
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of places
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stalk
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a slender or elongated structure that supports a plant or fungus or a plant part or plant organ
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stalk
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go through (an area) in search of prey, also walk stiffly
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coalesce
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fuse or cause to grow together
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doting
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extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent
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iridescent
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having a play of lustrous rainbow colors
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waddle
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walking with short steps and the weight tilting from one foot to the other such as a duck
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countenance
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consent to, give permission
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redolent
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having a strong pleasant odor
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torpid
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in a condition of biological rest or suspended animation
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note
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a promise to pay a specified amount on demand or at a certain time
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endowment
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the act of endowing with a permanent source of income
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fellowship
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money granted (by a university or foundation or other agency) for advanced study or research
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sampler
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an assortment of various samples
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totem
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emblem consisting of an object such as an animal or plant
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pedestal
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an architectural support or base (as for a column or statue), also a position of great esteem (and supposed superiority)
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tapestry
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a wall hanging of heavy handwoven fabric with pictorial designs
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posse
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a temporary police force
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redoubtable
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worthy of respect or honor
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carp
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raise trivial objections
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filigree
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delicate and intricate ornamentation (usually in gold or silver or other fine twisted wire)
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strand
|
a very slender natural or synthetic fiber
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corral
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a pen for cattle
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bout
|
an occasion for excessive eating or drinking, also a fight
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die
|
a device used for shaping metal
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literati
|
the literary intelligentsia
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strut
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brace consisting of a bar or rod used to resist longitudinal compression, also a proud gait when walking
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buttress
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a support usually of stone or brick
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boggle
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hesitate when confronted with a problem, or when in doubt or fear, also overcome with amazement
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hold
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a cell in a jail or prison
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fresco
|
a mural done with watercolors on wet plaster
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panegyric
|
a formal expression of praise
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ballad
|
a narrative poem of popular origin
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ode
|
a lyric poem with complex stanza forms
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refractory
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stubbornly resistant to authority or control, also not responding to treatment
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sordid
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meanly avaricious and mercenary, also morally degraded
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sinuous
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curved or curving in and out
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gong
|
a percussion instrument consisting of a metal plate that is struck with a softheaded drumstick
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phlegm
|
apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactions
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halting
|
disabled in the feet or legs
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sow
|
an adult female hog (domestic swine)
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mare
|
female equine animal
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flange
|
a projection used for strength or for attaching to another object
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cinder
|
a fragment of incombustible matter left after a wood or coal or charcoal fire
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tare
|
weedy annual grass often occurs in grainfields and other cultivated land
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graft
|
the act of grafting something onto something else
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prune
|
weed out unwanted or unnecessary things
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dwarf
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a person who is markedly small
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officious
|
intrusive in a meddling or offensive manner
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equanimity
|
steadiness of mind under stress
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macabre
|
shockingly repellent
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perfidious
|
tending to betray
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equanimity
|
steadiness of mind under stress
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blandishment
|
the act of urging by means of teasing or flattery
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macabre
|
shockingly repellent
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drawl
|
a slow speech pattern with prolonged vowels
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maul
|
a heavy long-handled hammer used to drive stakes or wedges
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ballast
|
any heavy material used to stabilize a ship or airship, also an attribute that tends to give stability in character and morals
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lope
|
a slow pace of running
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gimmick
|
any clever maneuver
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wheedle
|
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
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discomfit
|
cause to lose one's composure
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gloat
|
gaze at or think about something with great self-satisfaction, gratification, or joy
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burlesque
|
a composition that imitates or misrepresents somebody's style, usually in a humorous way, such as a parody
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operetta
|
a short amusing opera
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limerick
|
a humorous verse form of 5 anapestic lines with a rhyme scheme aabba
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droll
|
comical in an odd or whimsical manner
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chase
|
a rectangular metal frame used in letterpress printing to hold together the pages or columns of composed type that are printed at one time
|
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peroration
|
a flowery and highly rhetorical oration
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rebus
|
a puzzle where you decode a message consisting of pictures representing syllables and words
|
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tourniquet
|
bandage that stops the flow of blood from an artery by applying pressure
|
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allude
|
make a more or less disguised reference to
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elude
|
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)
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philatelist
|
a collector and student of postage stamps
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rung
|
one of the crosspieces that form the steps of a ladder
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mollycoddle
|
a pampered darling
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trapeze
|
a swing used by circus acrobats
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adumbrate
|
describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of
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tally
|
keep score, as in games
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droplet
|
a tiny drop
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cloudburst
|
a heavy rain
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diffident
|
lacking self-confidence
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husk
|
outer membranous covering of some fruits or seeds
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woodpile
|
a pile or stack of wood to be used for fuel
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instigation
|
the verbal act of urging on
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trowel
|
a small hand tool with a handle and flat metal blade
|
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simper
|
a silly self-conscious smile
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ogle
|
look at with amorous intentions
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roe
|
eggs of female fish
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nostrum
|
patent medicine whose efficacy is questionable
|
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pirouette
|
(ballet) a rapid spin of the body (especially on the toes as in ballet)
|
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clay
|
a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired
|
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porcelain
|
ceramic ware made of a more or less translucent ceramic
|
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slag
|
the scum formed by oxidation at the surface of molten metals
|
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flax
|
fiber of the flax plant that is made into thread and woven into linen fabric
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homiletics
|
the art of preaching
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philately
|
the collection and study of postage stamps
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carve
|
cut to pieces (e.g. a turkey), also carve|engrave or cut by chipping away at a surface
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cornucopia
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the property of being extremely abundant
|
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mace
|
a ceremonial staff carried as a symbol of office or authority
|
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ensign
|
colors flown by a ship to show its nationality
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loom
|
a textile machine for weaving yarn into a textile, also appear very large or occupy a commanding position
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astringent
|
tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
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pucker
|
to gather something into small wrinkles or folds
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agog
|
highly excited
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blithe
|
lacking or showing a lack of due concern
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serrate
|
notched like a saw with teeth pointing toward the apex
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notch
|
a V-shaped or U-shaped indentation carved or scratched into a surface
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tamp
|
press down tightly
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gouge
|
and edge tool with a blade like a trough for cutting channels or grooves
|
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verve
|
an energetic style
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flinch
|
draw back, as with fear or pain
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gall
|
become or make sore by or as if by rubbing
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skiff
|
any of various small boats propelled by oars or by sails or by a motor
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stickler
|
someone who insists on something
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foppish
|
affecting extreme elegance in dress and manner
|
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eddy
|
a miniature whirlpool or whirlwind resulting when the current of a fluid doubles back on itself
|
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epidermis
|
the outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates
|
|
paradigmatic
|
of or relating to a typical example
|
|
colossus
|
a person of exceptional importance and reputation
|
|
juggernaut
|
a massive inexorable force that seems to crush everything in its way
|
|
quisling
|
someone who collaborates with an enemy occupying force
|
|
sibyl
|
a woman who tells fortunes
|
|
sphinx
|
an inscrutable person who keeps his thoughts and intentions secret
|
|
dingbat
|
a silly empty-headed person
|
|
co-opt
|
take or assume for one's own use
|
|
windbag
|
a boring person who talks a great deal about uninteresting topics
|
|
stooge
|
a person of unquestioning obedience
|
|
expansive
|
of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope, also friendly and open and willing to talk
|
|
odious
|
unequivocally detestable
|
|
onerous
|
not easily borne
|
|
flatcar
|
freight car without permanent sides or roof
|
|
barge
|
a flatbottom boat for carrying heavy loads (especially on canals)
|
|
sear
|
become superficially burned
|
|
epaulet
|
adornment consisting of an ornamental cloth pad worn on the shoulder
|
|
tussle
|
fight or struggle in a confused way at close quarters
|
|
tassel
|
adornment consisting of a bunch of cords fastened at one end
|
|
cravat
|
neckwear worn in a slipknot with long ends overlapping vertically in front
|
|
sash
|
a band of material around the waist that strengthens a skirt or trousers
|
|
oncology
|
the branch of medicine concerned with the study and treatment of tumors
|
|
understudy
|
an actor able to replace a regular performer when required
|
|
dune
|
a ridge of sand created by the wind
|
|
gorge
|
a deep ravine (usually with a river running through it)
|
|
stipple
|
apply (paint) in small dots or strokes
|
|
skinflint
|
a selfish person who is unwilling to give or spend
|
|
hoof
|
the foot of an ungulate mammal such as a horse
|
|
quill
|
the hollow spine of a feather
|
|
royalty
|
payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property
|
|
writ
|
(law) a legal document issued by a court or judicial officer
|
|
drawbridge
|
a bridge that can be raised to block passage or to allow boats or ships to pass beneath it
|
|
splinter
|
a small thin sharp bit or wood or glass or metal
|
|
splinter
|
break up into splinters or slivers
|
|
gaucherie
|
a socially awkward or tactless act
|
|
qualm
|
uneasiness about the fitness of an action
|
|
pique
|
cause to feel resentment or indignation
|
|
miser
|
a stingy hoarder of money and possessions (often living miserably)
|
|
vinyl
|
shiny and tough and flexible plastic
|
|
coagulate
|
change from a liquid to a thickened or solid state
|
|
emollient
|
having a softening or soothing effect especially to the skin
|
|
cogitate
|
consider carefully and deeply
|
|
extemporize
|
perform without preparation
|
|
cloister
|
residence that is a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery)
|
|
prevaricate
|
be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information
|
|
seine
|
a large fishnet that hangs vertically, with floats at the top and weights at the bottom
|
|
snare
|
a trap for birds or small mammals
|
|
foolproof
|
not liable to failure
|
|
taut
|
pulled or drawn tight
|
|
tanner
|
a craftsman who tans skins and hides
|
|
vintner
|
someone who makes wine
|
|
sinkhole
|
a depression in the ground communicating with a subterranean passage (especially in limestone) and formed by solution or by collapse of a cavern roof
|
|
reed
|
a vibrator consisting of a thin strip of stiff material that vibrates to produce a tone when air streams over it
|
|
pigment
|
dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.)
|
|
prate
|
idle or foolish and irrelevant talk
|
|
wheedle
|
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
|
|
coax
|
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
|
|
saunter
|
walk leisurely and with no apparent aim
|
|
tender
|
offer or present for acceptance
|
|
flounder
|
walk with great difficulty
|
|
belabor
|
to work at or to absurd length as in to belabor the obvious
|
|
forager
|
someone who hunts for food and provisions
|
|
score
|
a written form of a musical composition
|
|
score
|
a set of twenty members
|
|
blowhard
|
a very boastful and talkative person
|
|
highbrow
|
a person of intellectual or erudite tastes
|
|
toady
|
a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage
|
|
carrion
|
the dead and rotting body of an animal
|
|
calf
|
young of domestic cattle
|
|
drone
|
stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen
|
|
drone
|
talk in a monotonous voice
|
|
stoic
|
seeming unaffected by pleasure or pain
|
|
preen
|
dress or groom with elaborate care
|
|
brood
|
think moodily or anxiously about something
|
|
footlights
|
theater light at the front of a stage that illuminate the set and actors
|
|
hemophilia
|
congenital tendency to uncontrolled bleeding
|
|
inveigle
|
influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering
|
|
inveigh
|
speak against in an impassioned manner
|
|
parry
|
avoid or try to avoid fulfilling, answering, or performing (duties, questions, or issues)
|
|
circumlocution
|
an indirect way of expressing something
|
|
prattle
|
idle or foolish and irrelevant talk
|
|
caret
|
a mark used by an author or editor to indicate where something is to be inserted into a text
|
|
miscreant
|
a person without moral scruples
|
|
curmudgeon
|
a crusty irascible cantankerous old person full of stubborn ideas
|
|
rite
|
any customary observance or practice
|
|
liturgy
|
a rite or body of rites prescribed for public worship
|
|
membrane
|
a pliable sheet of tissue that covers or lines or connects the organs or cells of animals or plants
|
|
tissue
|
part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function
|
|
stockade
|
fortification consisting of a fence made of a line of stout posts set firmly for defense
|
|
geyser
|
a spring that discharges hot water and steam
|
|
epithet
|
a defamatory or abusive word or phrase
|
|
alias
|
a name that has been assumed temporarily
|
|
diminutive
|
very small
|
|
tiff
|
a quarrel about petty points
|
|
chary
|
characterized by great caution and wariness
|
|
caliper
|
an instrument for measuring the distance between two points (often used in the plural)
|
|
sextant
|
a measuring instrument for measuring the angular distance between celestial objects, used to navigate in the past
|
|
corona
|
the outermost region of the sun's atmosphere
|
|
corona
|
(anatomy) any structure that resembles a crown in shape
|
|
feint
|
any distracting or deceptive maneuver (as a mock attack)
|
|
feign
|
make believe with the intent to deceive
|
|
limn
|
trace the shape of, such as a line
|
|
muffler
|
a scarf worn around the neck
|
|
muffler
|
a device that decreases the amplitude of electronic, mechanical, acoustical, or aerodynamic oscillations
|
|
dereliction
|
a tendency to be negligent and uncaring
|
|
lumber
|
the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material
|
|
lumber
|
move heavily or clumsily
|
|
hack
|
a tool (as a hoe or pick or mattock) used for breaking up the surface of the soil
|
|
snip
|
the act of clipping or snipping, cultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of
|
|
hew
|
strike with an axe
|
|
fell
|
cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow, as with trees
|
|
wag
|
a witty amusing person who makes jokes
|
|
wag
|
move from side to side
|
|
dolt
|
a person who is not very bright
|
|
suede
|
leather with a napped surface
|
|
quaff
|
to swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught
|
|
plod
|
walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud
|
|
blood fluke
|
flatworms parasitic in the blood vessels of mammals
|
|
prescience
|
the power to foresee the future
|
|
toupee
|
a small hairpiece to cover partial baldness
|
|
requiem
|
a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
|
|
cowhand
|
a hired hand who tends cattle and performs other duties on horseback
|
|
paean
|
a formal expression of praise
|
|
encomium
|
a formal expression of praise
|
|
frieze
|
an architectural ornament consisting of a horizontal sculptured band between the architrave and the cornice
|
|
porter
|
a person employed to carry luggage and supplies
|
|
lien
|
the right to take another's property if an obligation is not discharged
|
|
churlish
|
rude and boorish
|
|
divest
|
deprive of status or authority
|
|
sidereal
|
of or relating to the stars or constellations
|
|
chatterbox
|
an obnoxious and foolish and loquacious talker
|
|
regale
|
provide with choice or abundant food or drink
|
|
finicky
|
exacting especially about details
|
|
prudish
|
exaggeratedly proper
|
|
insignia
|
a badge worn to show official position
|
|
floodgate
|
regulator consisting of a valve or gate that controls the rate of water flow through a sluice
|
|
taunt
|
aggravation by deriding or mocking or criticizing
|
|
glib
|
marked by lack of intellectual depth
|
|
shuck
|
remove from the shell as in shuck oysters or corn
|
|
dredge
|
a power shovel to remove material from a channel or riverbed
|
|
assay
|
a quantitative or qualitative test of a substance (especially an ore or a drug) to determine its components
|
|
quarry
|
a surface excavation for extracting stone or slate
|
|
stanch
|
stop the flow of a liquid
|
|
anodize
|
coat a metal with an oxide coat
|
|
bale
|
a large bundle bound for storage or transport, as in hay
|
|
virtuoso
|
someone who is dazzlingly skilled in any field
|
|
silt
|
mud or clay or small rocks deposited by a river or lake
|
|
amble
|
a leisurely walk (usually in some public place)
|
|
unctuous
|
unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech
|
|
accompaniment
|
a musical part (vocal or instrumental) that supports or provides background for other musical parts
|
|
salve
|
semisolid preparation (usually containing a medicine) applied externally as a remedy or for soothing an irritation
|
|
symphony
|
a large orchestra
|
|
barrage
|
the heavy fire of artillery to saturate an area rather than hit a specific target
|
|
gull
|
a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of
|
|
crockery
|
tableware (eating and serving dishes) collectively
|
|
skit
|
a short theatrical episode
|
|
lancet
|
a surgical knife with a pointed double-edged blade
|
|
antihistamine
|
a medicine used to treat allergies and hypersensitive reactions and colds
|
|
cocoon
|
silky envelope spun by the larvae of many insects to protect pupas and by spiders to protect eggs
|
|
pyre
|
wood heaped for burning a dead body as a funeral rite
|
|
pugnacious
|
tough and callous by virtue of experience
|
|
wanderlust
|
very strong or irresistible impulse to travel
|
|
foolhardy
|
marked by defiant disregard for danger or consequences
|
|
dote
|
shower with love
|
|
recast
|
cast again, in a different roleslough|cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers
|
|
slough
|
cast off hair, skin, horn, or feathers, as in snakes
|
|
molt
|
periodic shedding of the cuticle in arthropods or the outer skin in reptiles, as in birds
|
|
curt
|
brief and to the point
|
|
syncopate
|
modify the rhythm by stressing or accenting a weak beat
|
|
pylon
|
a large vertical steel tower supporting high-tension power lines
|
|
filing
|
a fragment rubbed off by the use of a file
|
|
lair
|
the habitation of wild animals
|
|
minutia
|
a small or minor detail
|
|
venom
|
toxin secreted by animals
|
|
toxin
|
a poisonous substance produced during the metabolism and growth of certain microorganisms and some higher plant and animal species
|
|
swill
|
drink large quantities of (liquid, especially alcoholic drink)
|
|
shale
|
a sedimentary rock formed by the deposition of successive layers of clay
|
|
epithet
|
a defamatory or abusive word or phrase
|
|
declamation
|
recitation of a speech from memory with studied gestures and intonation as an exercise in elocution or rhetoric
|
|
compendium
|
a concise but comprehensive summary of a larger work
|
|
compendium
|
a publication containing a variety of works
|
|
glade
|
a tract of land with few or no trees in the middle of a wooded area
|
|
furrow
|
a long shallow trench in the ground (especially one made by a plow)
|
|
strident
|
unpleasantly loud and harsh
|
|
garish
|
tastelessly showy
|
|
churlish
|
rude and boorish
|
|
fetter
|
a shackle for the ankles or feet
|
|
dally
|
waste time, as in "Don't dally."
|
|
plait
|
make by braiding or interlacing
|
|
plait
|
any of various types of fold formed by doubling fabric back upon itself and then pressing or stitching into shape
|
|
soliloquize
|
talk to oneself
|
|
melodrama
|
an extravagant comedy in which action is more salient than characterization
|
|
chimera
|
a grotesque product of the imagination
|
|
rarefaction
|
a decrease in the density of something
|
|
daguerreotype
|
a photograph made by an early photographic process
|
|
pastiche
|
a work of art that imitates the style of some previous work
|
|
goad
|
a pointed instrument that is used to prod into a state of motion, also stab or urge on as if with a pointed stick
|
|
slake
|
satisfy (thirst)
|
|
preponderance
|
exceeding in heaviness, also superiority in power or influence
|
|
madrigal
|
an unaccompanied partsong for 2 or 3 voices
|
|
frond
|
compound leaf of a fern or palm or cycad
|
|
ditty
|
a short simple song (or the words of a poem intended to be sung)
|
|
oratorio
|
a musical composition for voices and orchestra based on a religious text
|
|
impresario
|
a sponsor who books and stages public entertainments
|
|
stenography
|
a method of writing rapidly
|
|
sod
|
surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots
|
|
prude
|
a person excessively concerned about propriety and decorum
|
|
coquette
|
talk or behave amorously, without serious intentions, also a seductive woman who uses her sex appeal to exploit men
|
|
cad
|
someone who is morally reprehensible
|
|
chevron
|
V-shaped sleeve badge indicating military rank and service
|
|
germinate
|
produce buds, branches, or germinate
|
|
cyclone
|
a violent rotating windstorm
|
|
larder
|
a small storeroom for storing foods or wines
|
|
affected
|
speaking or behaving in an artificial way to make an impression
|
|
yokel
|
a person who is not very intelligent or interested in culture
|
|
huckster
|
a seller of shoddy goods, also sell or offer for sale from place to place
|
|
countermand
|
a contrary command cancelling or reversing a previous command
|
|
fulcrum
|
the pivot about which a lever turns
|
|
injunction
|
(law) a judicial remedy issued in order to prohibit a party from doing or continuing to do a certain activity
|
|
reprieve
|
postpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an execution
|
|
friable
|
easily broken into small fragments or reduced to powder
|
|
browbeat
|
discourage or frighten with threats or a domineering manner
|
|
oration
|
an instance of oratory
|
|
refectory
|
a communal dining-hall (usually in a monastery)
|
|
remuneration
|
the act of paying for goods or services or to recompense for losses
|
|
bereft
|
sorrowful through loss or deprivation
|
|
deacon
|
a cleric ranking just below a priest in Christian churches
|
|
ode
|
a lyric poem with complex stanza forms
|
|
beacon
|
a tower with a light that gives warning of shoals to passing ships
|
|
gadfly
|
any of various large flies that annoy livestock, also a persistently annoying person
|
|
killjoy
|
someone who spoils the pleasure of others
|
|
doldrums
|
a state of inactivity (in business or art etc)
|
|
venal
|
capable of being corrupted
|
|
hack
|
a mediocre and disdained writer
|
|
hack
|
a tool (as a hoe or pick or mattock) used for breaking up the surface of the soil
|
|
perambulate
|
walk with no particular goal
|
|
discography
|
a descriptive catalog of musical recordings
|
|
hoe
|
a tool with a flat blade attached at right angles to a long handle
|
|
grating
|
a frame of iron bars to hold a fire, also unpleasantly harsh or grating in sound
|
|
tambourine
|
a shallow drum with a single drumhead and with metallic disks in the sides
|
|
bicker
|
a quarrel about petty points
|
|
nondescript
|
lacking distinct or individual characteristics, also a person is not easily classified and not very interesting
|
|
pauper
|
a person who is very poor
|
|
cumulus
|
a collection of objects laid on top of each other
|
|
retardant
|
any agent that retards or delays or hinders
|
|
doodle
|
an aimless drawing
|
|
rabid
|
marked by excessive enthusiasm for and intense devotion to a cause or idea
|
|
aesthete
|
one who professes great sensitivity to the beauty of art and nature
|
|
paean
|
(ancient Greece) a hymn of praise (especially one sung in ancient Greece to invoke or thank a deity)
|
|
insidious
|
intended to entrap
|
|
hub
|
the central part of a car wheel (or fan or propeller etc) through which the shaft or axle passes, also a center of activity or interest or commerce or transportation
|
|
vendetta
|
a feud in which members of the opposing parties murder each other
|
|
rostrum
|
a platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it
|
|
bravura
|
brilliant and showy technical skill
|
|
belabor
|
to work at or to absurd length, as in belabor the obvious
|
|
coeval
|
a person of nearly the same age as another
|
|
stunt
|
check the growth or development of, also a difficult or unusual or dangerous feat
|
|
scoundrel
|
a wicked or evil person
|
|
brat
|
a very troublesome child
|
|
stint
|
an individual's prescribed share of work, subsist on a meager allowance
|
|
pylon
|
a large vertical steel tower supporting high-tension power lines
|
|
misty-eyed
|
having eyes blurred as with tears
|
|
vignette
|
a small illustrative sketch (as sometimes placed at the beginning of chapters in books)
|
|
disjunctive
|
serving or tending to divide or separate
|
|
rustling
|
the stealing of cattle
|
|
rustle
|
a light noise, like the noise of silk clothing or leaves blowing in the wind
|
|
doleful
|
filled with or evoking sadness
|
|
forge
|
create by hammering
|
|
blatant
|
without any attempt at concealment
|
|
doleful
|
filled with or evoking sadness
|
|
jaundice
|
distort adversely
|
|
disaffect
|
arouse hostility or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness
|
|
filly
|
a young female horse under the age of four
|
|
pullet
|
young hen usually less than a year old
|
|
facetious
|
cleverly amusing in tone
|
|
vagary
|
an unexpected and inexplicable change in something (in a situation or a person's behavior, etc.)
|
|
hermit
|
one who lives in solitude
|
|
mawkish
|
effusively or insincerely emotional
|
|
peevish
|
easily irritated or annoyed
|
|
fulsome
|
unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating in manner or speech
|
|
bromide
|
a trite or obvious remark
|
|
hackneyed
|
repeated too often
|
|
horticulture
|
the cultivation of plants
|
|
inequity
|
injustice by virtue of not conforming with rules or standards
|
|
inclemency
|
excessive sternness
|
|
epigram
|
a witty saying
|
|
gustation
|
the faculty of distinguishing sweet, sour, bitter, and salty properties in the mouth
|
|
digit
|
a finger or toe in human beings or corresponding body part in other vertebrates
|
|
adroit
|
quick or skillful or adept in action or thought
|
|
ungainly
|
lacking grace in movement or posture
|
|
wither
|
wither, as with a loss of moisture
|
|
dither
|
act nervously and inconclusively
|
|
jest
|
a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter
|
|
jeer
|
laugh at with contempt and derision
|
|
jibe
|
an aggressive remark directed at a person like a missile and intended to have a telling effect, also be compatible, similar or consistent, as in the idea didn't jibe with him
|
|
jolt
|
move or cause to move with a sudden jerky motion
|
|
grimace
|
contort the face to indicate a certain mental or emotional state
|
|
gesticulate
|
show, express or direct through movement
|
|
manifest
|
clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment
|
|
promulgate
|
put a law into effect by formal declaration
|
|
salacious
|
suggestive of or tending to moral looseness
|
|
gratuity
|
a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter)
|
|
flout
|
treat with contemptuous disregard
|
|
irrigate
|
supply with water, as with channels or ditches or streams
|
|
spoke
|
support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim
|
|
cavil
|
raise trivial objections
|
|
scrum
|
(rugby) the method of beginning play in which the forwards of each team crouch side by side with locked arms
|
|
denigrate
|
charge falsely or with malicious intent
|
|
mania
|
an irrational but irresistible motive for a belief or action
|
|
imp
|
one who is playfully mischievous
|
|
jejune
|
displaying or suggesting a lack of maturity
|
|
diffuse
|
lacking conciseness
|
|
amenity
|
pleasantness resulting from agreeable conditions
|
|
honorarium
|
a fee paid for a nominally free service
|
|
palliative
|
remedy that alleviates pain without curing
|
|
eve
|
the day before
|
|
denouement
|
the outcome of a complex sequence of events
|
|
conceit
|
feelings of excessive pride
|
|
molar
|
of or pertaining to the grinding teeth in the back of a mammal's mouth
|
|
ruffian
|
a cruel and brutal fellow
|
|
grouse
|
popular game bird having a plump body and feathered legs and feet, also to complain
|
|
plodder
|
someone who works slowly and monotonously for long hours, also someone who walks in a laborious heavy-footed manner
|
|
forbearance
|
good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence
|
|
aspersion
|
an abusive attack on a person's character or good name
|
|
defuse
|
remove the triggering device from
|
|
baroque
|
having elaborate symmetrical ornamentation
|
|
kiln
|
a furnace for firing or burning or drying such things as porcelain or bricks
|
|
incinerator
|
a furnace for incinerating (especially to dispose of refuse)
|
|
adjure
|
ask for or request earnestly
|
|
adjudicate
|
put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of
|
|
choleric
|
easily moved to anger
|
|
adjudication
|
the final judgment in a legal proceeding
|
|
porous
|
allowing passage in and out
|
|
posture
|
behave affectedly or unnaturally in order to impress others
|
|
brine
|
a strong solution of salt and water used for pickling
|
|
skedaddle
|
run away, as if in a panic
|
|
rhapsody
|
an epic poem adapted for recitation
|
|
rhapsodize
|
say (something) with great enthusiasm
|
|
tossup
|
an unpredictable phenomenon
|
|
paltry
|
contemptibly small in amount
|
|
taper off
|
to slow down
|
|
anemic
|
lacking vitality
|
|
pescitarians
|
vegetarians who eat fish/seafood
|
|
geo-arbitrage
|
working virtual and choosing a cheaper place to live so you can save money
|
|
satchel
|
luggage consisting of a small case with a flat bottom and (usually) a shoulder strap
|
|
smoulder
|
burn slowly and without a flame
|
|
goiter
|
abnormally enlarged thyroid gland
|
|
subtend
|
be opposite to
|
|
smelt
|
extract (metals) by heating
|
|
bower
|
a framework that supports climbing plants
|
|
peephole
|
a hole (in a door or an oven etc) through which you can peep
|
|
sprocket wheel
|
thin wheel with teeth that engage with a chain
|
|
copout
|
a failure to face some difficulty squarely
|
|
cathartic
|
emotionally purging
|
|
hygienic upkeep and personal grooming
|
clean and nice-looking
|
|
Union Jack
|
UK's flag
|
|
tactile
|
of or relating to or proceeding from the sense of touch
|
|
conga line
|
a line of people in single file performing the conga dance
|
|
corrugated
|
shaped into alternating parallel grooves and ridges, e.g. the surface of the brain
|
|
confabulate
|
unconsciously replace fact with fantasy in one's memory
|
|
bard
|
a lyric poet, or someone reciting poetry of a certain tradition
|
|
sundry
|
consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds
|
|
tattle on someone
|
divulge confidential information or secrets
|
|
psychosomatic
|
used of illness or symptoms resulting from neurosis
|
|
neurosis
|
a mental or personality disturbance not attributable to any known neurological or organic dysfunction
|
|
skedaddle
|
run away, as if in a panic
|
|
sombrero
|
a straw hat with a tall crown and broad brim
|
|
fop
|
a man who is much concerned with his dress and appearance
|
|
give someone a bye
|
you advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent (e.g. due to absence)
|
|
dillydally
|
postpone doing what one should be doing
|
|
upwind
|
against the direction the wind blows, as in stand upwind of the fire to avoid letting the wind blow it out
|
|
sentinel
|
a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event
|
|
palisade
|
fortification consisting of a strong fence made of stakes driven into the ground
|
|
cuckold
|
be sexually unfaithful to one's partner in marriage
|
|
straightlaced
|
exaggeratedly proper
|
|
slug
|
strike heavily, especially with the fist or a bat
|
|
helter-skelter
|
haphazardly
|
|
tactile
|
producing a sensation of touch
|
|
polyandry
|
having more than one husband at a time
|
|
philanderer
|
a man who likes many women and has short sexual relationships with them
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uppity
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presumptuously arrogant
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parlay
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stake winnings from one bet on a subsequent wager
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douse
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dip into a liquid
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run-of-the-mill
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a common, everyday, ordinary item that does not stand out from all the rest
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careen
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move sideways or in an unsteady way
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troll through something
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search for something
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troll
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an email or message online that is intended to trigger outrage among its readership
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troll
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an extortionist, someone who hides underneath a bridge and tries to collect money from people trying to pass.
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inane
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devoid of intelligence
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impinge on
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advance beyond the usual limit
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philology
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the humanistic study of language and literature
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stagger
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walk unsteadily, also arrange in a way so things don't overlap, as in staggered bricks on a wall or staggered meeting throughout the day
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feckless
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generally incompetent and ineffectual
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quixotic
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not sensible about practical matters
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protean
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taking on different forms
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excoriate
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express strong disapproval of
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alacrity
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liveliness and eagerness
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dyspeptic
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irritable as if suffering from indigestion
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panegyric
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formally expressing praise
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panhandler
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a beggar who approaches strangers asking for money
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seminal
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containing seeds of later development, influential to later work such as a seminal work
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square (v)
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be aligned with, as in make sure your statement squares with what was said
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fender bender
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a collision involving motor vehicles that results in minor damage
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fast-rope
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to quickly slide down from a rope, as from a helicopter
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silo
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a tall cylindrical structure, usually beside a barn, in which fodder is stored
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silo
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an underground shelter for a missile, usually equipped to launch the missile or to raise it into a launching position
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flak jacket
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a sleeveless jacket with lots of pockets worn by mainly hunters
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tarmac
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a place where helicopters land and officials are greeted
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hangar
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a big closed space, almost like a closed stadium, where airplanes are built
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haft
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the handle of a knife or an axe
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hack and hew
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beat something as with an axe
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mock-up
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full-scale working model of something built for study or testing or display
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cuff (v)
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slap on the back of the head
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cuff (v)
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slap on the back of the head
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grok (v)
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understand something
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abut (v)
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lie adjacent to each other, as in we know the two DNA strands abut but not in which order
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iridescent
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shiny, as in the iridescent peacock tails
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retrofit
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the addition of new technology or features to older systems
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taut
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as in keeping a string taut
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groove
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a small valley-like opening, as in cutting a groove in a piece of wood
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flora and fauna
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plants and wildlife, respectively, used to refer to all living things, usually pertaining to a certain region
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bough
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a tree has a trunk, boughs, branches, twigs, and twiglets
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bark
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the thick skin of a tree trunk
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heuristics
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just a fancy word for "informed guesswork" used by specialists
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feline
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relating to cats and members of the cat family (tigers, cheetahs, etc.)
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to plump for something
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to definitely decide for something when choosing b/w alternatives
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triage
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the sorting of and allocation of treatment to patients and especially battle and disaster victims according to a system of priorities designed to help the most urgent victims first
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altercation
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a noisy argument or disagreement, esp. in public.
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tarp
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a waterproof and sturdy cloth used for tents or storage
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fire beacons
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fire, used as a means of communication
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relay race
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a race in which you must run some distance and hand down a stick to your partner before he can do the same
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hand-waving
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attempting to get past a moment when a difficult explanation is required, a hand-waving explanation is a flimsy explanationis a flimsy explanation
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incontenence
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involuntary urination or defecation
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feral child
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a child brought up in the wild by animals
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hydroponics
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gardening using techniques related to aquiculture
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tundra
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a vast treeless plain in the Arctic region where the subsoil is frozen
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peat
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partially carbonized vegetable matter saturated with water
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entomology
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study of insects
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ornithology
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study of birds
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pedant
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a person who pays more attention to formal rules and book-learning than they merit
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anthropophagy
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cannibalism
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sexual tryst
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a sexual fling, a dalliance
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gumption
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shrewdness or resourcefulness, e.g. with sufficient curiosity and gumption you can get the job
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alter ego
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a person's secondary or alternative personality, e.g. a writer's character
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schmooze
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talk idly or casually and in a friendly way, especially in order to make connections
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bohemian
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a nonconformist (e.g. writer or artist) who lives an unconventional life
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serendipity
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the development of events in a beneficial way by sheer chance
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tempered by
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made stronger and more elastic, e.g. his charisma was tempered by his good looks
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dainty
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delicately beautiful
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cloistered
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separated from everyone, as in a cloistered monk
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hapless
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deserving or inciting pity
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chump change
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not worth a lot
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horrid
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exceedingly bad
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mongrel
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an inferior dog or one of mixed breed
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glean
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extract from various sources, as in "he gleaned the password and location of the server from numerous published media sources"
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bonanza
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a situation or event that creates a sudden increase in wealth, good fortune, or profits
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bollard
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a short, thick post on the deck of a ship or on a wharf, to which a ship's rope may be secured
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spay
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remove a female's ovaries (so they can't get pregnant)
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neuter
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remove the male'a testies so they can't make sperm
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jester
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a professional clown employed to entertain a king or nobleman in the Middle Ages
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salvo
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rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms
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fall through
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to fail, as in the deal fell through
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rabid
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marked by excessive enthusiasm for and intense devotion to a cause or idea, as in rabid consumerism
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dithyramb
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a wildly enthusiastic speech or piece of writing
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perineum
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the general region between the anus and the genital organs
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cathartic
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providing psychological relief through the expression of strong emotions; causing catharsis
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hermetic
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completely sealed
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botulism
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food poisoning from ingesting botulin
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segue
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the act of changing smoothly from one state or situation to another
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crapshoot
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a risky and uncertain venture
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monomania
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a mania restricted to one thing or idea
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bankroll
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provide with sufficient funds
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cachet
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an indication of approved or superior status
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shibboleth
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a manner of speaking that is distinctive of a particular group of people
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recondite
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difficult to penetrate or understand
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wisecrack
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witty remark
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visceral
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obtained through intuition rather than from reasoning or observation
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subliminal
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below the threshold of conscious perception
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flagellate
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whip
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apoplexy
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a sudden loss of consciousness resulting when the rupture or occlusion of a blood vessel leads to oxygen lack in the brain
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epigraph
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a quotation at the beginning of some piece of writing; an engraved inscription
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ungulate
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any of a number of mammals with hooves that are superficially similar but not necessarily closely related taxonomically
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dud
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an explosion that fails to occur
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underwrite
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guarantee financial support of
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putative
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the result of supposition rather than proof, purported
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cliffhanger
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a contest whose outcome is uncertain up to the very end
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loafing
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having no employment, free-riding
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Ivory tower
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a place or attitude of retreat, especially preoccupation with lofty, remote, or intellectual considerations rather than practical everyday life
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pyromaniac
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someone who loves fires and setting things on fire
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lowball
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make a deliberately low estimate, as in "they wanted the contract so badly that they lowballed to get it"
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breakneck
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moving at very high speed, as in breakneck economic growth
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hogwash
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unacceptable behavior (especially ludicrously false statements)
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whet
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sharpen by rubbing, as on a whetstone
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tract
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piece of land, as in how much oil lies buried in a tract
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fjord
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a long narrow inlet of the sea between steep cliffs
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boilerplate
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standard formulations uniformly found in certain types of legal documents or news stories
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cohort
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a group of people having approximately the same age
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cathartic
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providing psychological relief through the expression of strong emotions; causing catharsis
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psychedelic
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relating to or denoting drugs (esp. LSD) that produce hallucinations and apparent expansion of consciousness
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turbid
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(of liquids) clouded as with sediment
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megalomania
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a psychological state characterized by delusions of grandeur
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perspicuous
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(of language) transparently clear
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perspicacious
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acutely insightful and wise
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dud
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an event such as a new product such as a new product that fails badly or is totally ineffectual
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logrolling
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act of exchanging favors for mutual gain
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cottage industry
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small-scale industry that can be carried on at home by family members using their own equipment
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pulchritude
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physical beauty (especially of a woman)
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rectilinear
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characterized by a straight line or lines, as in rectilinear waveforms
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psychosomatic
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physical illness or symptoms resulting from or aggravated by neurosis (i.e. stress)
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