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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Judicial Branch
The branch of government that interprets laws and punishes lawbreakers
Original Jurisdiction
The authority of a court to be the first court to hold trials in certain kinds of cases
Exclusive Jurisdiction
Authority of only federal courts to hear and decide cases
Concurrent Jurisdiction
Authority of both state and federal courts to hear and decide cases
Appellate Jurisdiction
The authority of some courts to review decisions make by lower courts
Chief Justice
Judge who heads state and federal supreme courts
Associate Justices
Member of a court who is not the chief justice
Jurisdiction
The authority to interpret and administer the law; also, the range of that authority
District Courts
Lower federal courts that have original jurisdiction in most cases involving federal laws
Circuit
The area of jurisdiction of a federal court of appeals
Remand
To return an appealed case to a lower court for a new trial