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16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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Vitamin A
Dietary Form Active Form Function Diseases |
-Retinal, Retinol, Retinoic Acid
-11-cis-retinal,Retinoic Acid -Vision, Cell Differentiation -Night Blindness,Visual Impairment,Growth Impediment |
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Vitamin D
diet form active func disease |
-Cholecalciferol
-calcitriol -Ca2+ and PO4^3- metabolism -Rickets/osteomalacia |
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Vitamin E
diet active function diseases |
-Tocopherol and tocotrienol (alpha,beta, gamma, delta)
-same as above -antioxidants -hemolytic anemia,reinal degeneration,myopathy |
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Vitamin K
diet active func disease |
-pylloquinon and menaquinone
-vitamin K hydroquinone -y-carboxylation of blood clotting factors and metabolic proteins -blood clotting impairment and osteoporosis |
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Vitamin B1
name diet active function disease |
thiamine
-thiamine -thiamine pyrophospate (TPP) -energy metabolism, branched-chain amino acid degradation, pentose phosphate pathway -berberi,wenicke-korsakoff, optic neuropathy |
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B2
name diet active function disease |
-riboflavin
-riboflavin -FMN and FAD -Redox rxns in energy metabolism, F.A catabolism, reduced glutathione regen -angular cheilits, stomatits,dermatits |
"Flavin"=Fmn and Fad
Redox rxns in energy metabolism |
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B3
name diet active function disease |
Niacin
-niacin and niacinamide -NAD/NADP -Redox rxns in energy metabolism, biosynth of Fatty acids, cholesterol, nerotransmitters, nucleotides -Pellagra |
Niacin=Nad/Nadp
GET NAD, GET=glycolysis, ethanl, TCA NADP=take a NAP bio of FA, cholesterol, neurotrans,nucleotides, oxidative stress protection Pellagra=4Ds, death diarrhea, dementa, dermatits |
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B5
Name Diet Active Function Disease |
-Pantothenate
-Pantothenic Acid -CoA and Phosphopante-theine -Acyl Carrier and F.A synth |
"A"cid=Co"A"=carries "A"cetyl groups=AAA
"Panto"=pants=phosopants |
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B6
Name Diet Active Function Disease |
Pyridoxine
-Pyridoxine,Pyridoxal,Pyridoxamine -Pyridoxal Phosphate (PLP) |
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B12
Name Diet Active Function Disease |
Colbalamine
-Colbalamine derivatives -adenosylco-balamine, and methycobalamine -odd # F.A metabolism, -megaloblastic anemia, nero disorders |
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Biotin
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-biotin
-biotin -carbosylation rxns in fatty acid syth, catabolism,leucine degradation, |
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B Vitamin Mneumonic and what they stand for
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These-Thiamine
Ritzy-Ribolflavin Ninja-Niacin Pants-panthothenic acid Pyroed-pyroxine Bitch-Biotin Faced-Folic Acid Cindy-Cobalamine |
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Folate
Diet Active Func Diseases |
Folic Acid
-THF/derivatives -DNA synth, his,ser,gly metabolism, meth regen -Spina bifida, birth defects, marcocytic anemia, peripheral neuropathy |
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Vitamin C
-Diet -Active -Func -Disease |
-Ascorbic Acid
-Ascorbic Acid -Collagen Propeptide hydroxylation, norepinephrine synth, metal ion reduction, antioxidant -Scurvy |
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Name the Fat-Soluble Vitamins
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Vitamins A, D, E, K
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ADEK
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Name the Water-Soluble Vitamins
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B1,2,3,5,6,12,
Biotin Folate Vitamin C |
These Ritzy Ninja Pants Pyroed Bitch-Faced Cindy
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