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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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A
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night blindness
dry skin |
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B1 (thiamine)
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Beriberi (polyneuritis, dilated cardiomyopathy, high-output CHF, edema)
Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome |
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B2 (riboflavin)
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angular stomatitis
cheilosis corneal vascularization |
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B3 (niacin)
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pellagra (diarrhea, dermatitis, dementia)
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B5 (pantothenate)
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dematitis
enterititis alopecia adrenal insufficiency |
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B6 (pyridoxine)
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convulsions
hyperirritability (required during INH admin) |
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B12 (cobalamin)
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macrocytic, magaloblastic anemia
optic neuropathy, subacute combined degeneration, paresthesia glossitis |
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C
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Scurvy (swollen gums, brusing, anemia, poor wound healing)
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D
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Rickets in children (bending bones)
Osteomalacia in adults (soft bones) Hypocalcemic tetany |
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E
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increased fragility of RBCs
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K
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neonatal hemorrhage
increased PT and PTT, normal BT |
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Biotin
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dermatitis
enteritis (caused by ingestion of raw eggs or antibiotics) |
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Folic acid
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sprue
macrocytic, megaloblastic anemia W/O NUEROLOGIC SYMPS |
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Magnesium
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weakness
muscle cramps exacerbation of hypocalcemic tetany CNS hyperirritability --> tremors choreoathetoid movements |
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Selenium
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Keshan disease (cardiomyopathy)
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