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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Contrast
The difference in luminance between an object and the background, or between lighter and darker parts of the same object
Acuity
the smallest spatial detail that can be resolved
cycle
for a grating, a pair of consisting of one dark bar and one bright bar
visual angle
the angle subtended by an object at the retina
sine wave grating
a grating with a sinusoidal luminance profile
aliasing
misperception of a grating due to undersampling
Spatial Frequency
the number of cycles of a grating per unit of visual angle (usually specified in degrees)
Cycles per degree
the number of dark and bright bars per degree of visual angle
contrast sensitivity function
a function describing how the sensitivity contrast defined as the reciprocal of the contrast threshold depends on frequency (size) of the stimulus
contrast threshold
the smallest amount of contrast required to detect a pattern