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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Refraction

Light Bending

Accomodation

Ability to focus for close vision (under 20 feet)

Emmetropia

Normal Vision

Hyperopia

Inability to focus well on close objects ; farsightedness

Photopupillary Reflex

Reflex constriction of pupils when they are exposed to bright light

Cataract

Clouding of the lens, resulting in loss of sight

Myopia

Nearsightedness

Astigmatism

Blurred vision, resulting from unequal curvarures of the lens or cornea

Glaucoma

Condition of increasing pressure within the eye

Convergence

Medial movement of the eyes during focusing on close objects

Accomodation Pupillary Reflex

Reflex constriction of the pupils when viewing close objects

Night Blindness

Inability to see well in the dark; often a result of Vitamin A defficiency

Suspensory Ligament

Attaches the lens to the ciliary body

Aqueous Humor

Fluid in the anterior segment that provides nutrients to the lens and cornea

Sclera

The "white" of the eye

Optic Disk

Area of retina that lacks photoreceptors

Ciliary body

Contains muscle that controls the shape of the lens

Choroid coat

Heavily pigmented layer that prevents light scattering within the eye

Ciliary Body/Iris

Smooth muscle structures

Fovea Centralis

Area of acute or descrimatory vision

Aqueous Humor/Cornea

Refractory Media of the eye

Lens/Vitreous Humor/Cornea

Most anterior part of sclera; your "window" into the world

Iris

Pigmented "diaphragm" of the eye