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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
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live vaccines
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induce humor and cell immunity, no booster needed for attenuated
Smallpox, Yellow Fever, Chickenpox, Sabin's polio, MMR |
Live! see Small Yellow Chickens get vaccinated with Sabin's and MMR.
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killed vaccines
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humoral immunity only
Rabies, Influenza, Polio (salk), HAV |
RIP Always
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ss DNA virus
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parvovirus
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circular DNA virus (3)
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papilloma, polyoma, hepadnavirus
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ds RNA virus
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reovirus
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diploid ssRNA virus
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retrovirus
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naked viruses
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Calcivirus, Picornavirus, Reovirus, Parvovirus, Adenovirus, Papillomavirus, Polyoma
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Naked CPR and PAPP
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large linear dsDNA virus replicates wherever
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poxvirus
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DNA viruses
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Hepadnavirus, Herpesvirus, Adenovirus, Poxvirus, Parvovirus, Papillomavirus, Polyomavirus
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HHAPPPPy
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HSV-1
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oral lesions, ulcerative, keratoconjunctivitis
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HSV-2
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genital lesions
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HSV-3
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VZV: chickenpox, shingles, zoster
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HSV-4
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EBV: mono, Burkitt's, nasopharyngeal carcinoma; infects B cells but have abnormal cytotoxic T cells circulate
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HSV-5
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CMV: mono, immunosuppressed, congenital
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HSV-6
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roseola: exanthem subitum
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HSV-8
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Kaposi's
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dsDNA circular virus causing HBV
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Hepadnavirus, vaccine available, has reverse transcriptase, gives hepatitis
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dsDNA linear virus gives pharyngitis, pneumonia, conjunctivities and other kiddie diseases
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Adenovirus
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ssDNA linear virus
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parvovirus: B19 gives 5th disease, aplastic crises in sickle cell, hydrops fetalis, adult arthritis
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dsDNA circular virus gives genital warts, CIN, cervical cancer
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papillomavirus
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dsDNA circular virus gives progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy
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JC virus, polyomavirus
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dsDNA linear virus, large, molluscum contagiosum
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poxvirus, also gives smallpox, cowpox
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dsRNA linear virus, reovirus
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colorado tick fever, rotavirus kiddie diarrhea
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+ssRNA linear virus, picornavirus, one large polypeptide cleaved to smaller functional viral proteins
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Polio, Echovirus (meningitis), Rhinovirus, Coxsackievirus, HAV
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PERCH
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+ssRNA linear virus, hepevirus
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HEV
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+ssRNA linear virus, calcivirus
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Norwalk (gastroenteritis)
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+ssRNA linear virus, flavivirus
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HCV, Yellow fever (black vomit, Councilman bodies), Dengue, St Louis, West Nile
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+ssRNA linear virus, togavirus
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Rubella (TORCH, mild truncal rash), equine encephalitis
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+ssRNA linear virus, retrovirus
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HIV, HTLV (t cell lymphoma)
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+ssRNA linear virus, coronavirus
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cold, SARS
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- ssRNA linear segmental virus, orthomyxovirus
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influenza; have entry hemagglutinin and virion release neuraminidase
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- ssRNA linear virus, paramyxovirus
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Parainfluenza (croup), RSV (bronchiolitis), Measles, Mumps; F (fusion) protein
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PaRaMyxovirus
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- ssRNA linear virus, rhabdovirus
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rabies: Negri bodies, progress from febrile to crazy to comatose to dead
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- ssRNA linear virus, filovirus
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ebola/marburg
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- ssRNA circular segmental virus, arenavirus
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LCMV, lassa fever
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- ssRNA circular segmental virus, bunyavirus
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california encephalitis, valley fevers, gonog fever, hantavirus
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- ssRNA circular virus, deltavirus
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HDV
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negative-strand RNA viruses
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Arenavirus, Bunyavirus, Paramyxovirus, Orthomyxovirus, Filovirus, Rhabdovirus
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Always Bring Polymerase Or Fail Replication
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segmented viruses
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Bunyavirus, Orthomyxovirus, Arenavirus, Reovirus
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BOAR
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p24
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HIV capsid protein, gag gene
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gp41, gp120
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envelope proteins for fusion, viral absorption, env gene
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opportunistic infection AIDS: brain
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cryptococcus, toxoplasmosis, CMV, AIDS dementia, PML (JC)
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opportunistic infection AIDS: eyes
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CMV retinitis
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opportunistic infection AIDS: mouth/throat
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candida, HSV, CMV, EBV
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opportunistic infection AIDS: lungs
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PCP, TB, histo
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opportunistic infection AIDS: GI
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cryptosporidiosis, mycobacterium avium-intrcellulare, CMV colitis, NHL (EBV), isospora belli
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opportunistic infection AIDS: skin
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shingles, kaposi's
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opportunistic infection AIDS: genitals
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herpes, warts, HPV cancer
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HIV-associated cancers
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kaposi's, HPV, primary CNS lymphoma, NHL
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