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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Orbivirus Diseases of white tailed deer

-Epizootic hemorrhagic disease virus


-Bluetongue virus



EHD and Bluetongue

-Transmitted by culicoides


-pyrexia, depression, reddening of periocular skin and nostrils (hyperemia), swelling of head and neck


-ataxia, blindess, loss of fear


-sick and dead animals found near water

Transmissible spongiform encephalopathies in deer (TSE)

Chronic wasting disease

Characteristics of TSE

-brain degeneration with vacuolation


-infectivity hard to inactivate


-no host immune response detectable


-fatal



Morbilliviruse diseases

Canine distemper, rinderpest, measles, pste des petits ruminants, phocine distemper, dophin distemper

Species infected by canine distemper

Raccoons, foxes (red foxes more susceptible)


-african wild dogs and big cats

Distemper clinical signs

-respiratory distress, fever, anorexia, serous nasal discharge and mucopurulent ocular discharge


-hyperkeratosis of nasal plan an foot pads


-CNS: localized twitching, paralysis beings in hindlimbs, convulsions, salivation,

Virus diseases of birds

EEE, WNV, Avian influenza

EEE

Family Togaviridae, genus Alphavirus; enveloped



Clinical signs for EEE

-Do not develop in native species


-depression, tremors, paralysis of legs, unnatural drowsiness, profuse diarrhea, voice changes, ataxia, loss of muscle coordination, involuntary circular movements, death

Clinical signs for WNV

-depression, ataxia, wt loss, torticollis, difficulty flying, death


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