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A reads text to speech;
74 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Move cursor down one line
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j
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Move cursor up one line
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k
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Move cursor left one character
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h
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Move cursor right one character
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l
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Return to Normal mode
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<ESC><br /><span style="font-style:italic;">(escape)</span>
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Exit the editor, discarding any changes
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:q!<ENTER>
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Exit the editor, but abort if there are unsaved changes
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:q<ENTER>
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Delete the character under the cursor
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x
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Insert text before the cursor
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i
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Append text at the end of the current line
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A
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Save the current file and exit
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:wq<ENTER>
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Append text after the cursor
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a
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Insert at beginning of line (after whitespace)
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I
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Invert case of current character
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~
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Go down half a screen
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<C-D>
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Go up half a screen
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<C-U>
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Go forward a screen
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<C-F>
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Go back a screen
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<C-B>
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Go to end of text
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G
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Go to previous word
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b
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Go to next word
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w
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Go to end of (next) word
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e<br />(goes to end of next word if already at end of word)
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Go to end of previous word
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ge
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Go to first non-whitespace character of current line
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^
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Go to last character of current line
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$
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Go to line <span style="font-style:italic;">n</span>
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<span style="font-style:italic;">n</span>G <span style="font-style:italic;">n</span>gg
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Go to first line of file
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1G gg
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Go to last line of file
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G
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Undo last command
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u
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Restore last changed line
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U
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Redo last undo
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<C-R>
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Move cursor left to start of next space-separated word
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B
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Move cursor right to start of next space-separated word
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W
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Move cursor left to end of next space-separated word
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gE
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Move cursor right to end of next space-separated word
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E
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Move cursor to next occurrence of character <span style="font-style:italic;">c</span>
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f<span style="font-style:italic;">c</span>
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Move cursor to previous occurrence of character <span style="font-style:italic;">c</span>
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F<span style="font-style:italic;">c</span>
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Move cursor to character before next occurrence of <span style="font-style:italic;">c</span>
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t<span style="font-style:italic;">c</span>
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Move cursor to character after previous occurrence of <span style="font-style:italic;">c</span>
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T<span style="font-style:italic;">c</span>
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Delete a word
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dw
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Delete to the end of the line
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d$
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Delete text indicated by motion <span style="font-style:italic;">m</span>
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d<span style="font-style:italic;">m</span><br /><span style="font-style:italic;">(example: d$ means delete to end of line)</span>
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Delete <span style="font-style:italic;">n</span> words
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<span style="font-style:italic;">n</span>dw
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Move to the start of the line (before whitespace)
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0
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Delete a line
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dd
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Undo the last command
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u<br /><span style="font-style:italic;">(may be used repeatedly to undo multiple commands)</span>
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Redo the last undone command
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<C-R><br /><span style="font-style:italic;">(Control-R)</span>
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Put previously deleted (or copied) text after the cursor
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p
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Put previously deleted text before the cursor
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P
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Replace the character under the cursor with character <span style="font-style:italic;">x</span>
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r<span style="font-style:italic;">x</span>
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Change to the end of the current word
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ce
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Change to the end of the current line
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c$
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See location in file and file status
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<C-G><br /><span style="font-style:italic;">(Control-G)</span>
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Search for phrase
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/<span style="font-style:italic;">phrase</span><ENTER>
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Substitute first occurrence of <span style="font-style:italic;">phrase1</span> with <span style="font-style:italic;">phrase2</span> on the current line
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:s/<span style="font-style:italic;">phrase1</span>/<span style="font-style:italic;">phrase2</span><ENTER>
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Substitute all occurrences of <span style="font-style:italic;">phrase1</span> with <span style="font-style:italic;">phrase2</span> on the current line
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:s/<span style="font-style:italic;">phrase1</span>/<span style="font-style:italic;">phrase2</span>/g<ENTER><br /><span style="font-style:italic;">(The /g at the end means "global")</span>
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Substitute all occurrences of <span style="font-style:italic;">phrase1</span> with <span style="font-style:italic;">phrase2</span> in the entire file
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:%s/<span style="font-style:italic;">phrase1</span>/<span style="font-style:italic;">phrase2</span>/g<br /><span style="font-style:italic;">(% means execute the command for the entire file)</span>
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Execute external command <span style="font-style:italic;">cmd</span>
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:!<span style="font-style:italic;">cmd</span>
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Save the current file to file named <span style="font-style:italic;">filename</span>
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:w <span style="font-style:italic;">filename</span>
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Save the visually selected area to file named <span style="font-style:italic;">filename</span>
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:w <span style="font-style:italic;">filename</span><br /><span style=" font-style:italic;">(vim will automatically add '<,'> to the beginning of your command for the visually selected area)</span>
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Open a new line below the cursor's line and enter Insert mode
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o
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Open a new line above the cursor's line and enter Insert mode
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O <span style="font-style:italic;">(capital o)</span>
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Enter Replace mode, to repeatedly replace the character under the cursor and advance
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R
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Yank (copy) the selected text
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y
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Yank (copy) the current line
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yy <span style="font-style:italic;">or</span> Y
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Yank (copy) from cursor through motion <span style="font-style:italic;">m</span>
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y<span style="font-style:italic;">m</span>
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Put (paste) copied text after the cursor
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p
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Put (paste) copied text before the cursor
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P
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Ignore case in searches
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:set ic <span style="font-style:italic;">(or :set ignorecase)</span>
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Show partial matches while typing search phrase
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:set is <span style="font-style:italic;">(or :set incsearch)</span>
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Highlight all matching phrases for the last search
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:set hls <span style="font-style:italic;">(or :set hlsearch)</span>
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Get help on command <span style="font-style:italic;">cmd</span>
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:help <span style="font-style:italic;">cmd</span>
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Jump to the next window
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<C-W><C-W>
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Jump to the next window right, left, up, or down
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<C-W><C-<span style="font-style:italic;">K</span>> <span style="font-style:italic;">(where </span>K<span style="font-style:italic;"> is a cursor movement key h, j, k, l)</span>
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