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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

angi/o


vas/o

vessel
aort/o
aorta
arteri/o
artery
atri/o

atrium or chamber
cardi/o
heart
coron/o

crown
embol/o

something inserted or thrown in
hemangi/o

blood vessel

pleb/o


ven/o


vein
sphygm/o

pulse

venul/o
small vein
aneurysm

an excessive localized enlargement of an artery caused by a weakening of the artery wall

arrest
a stoppage or sudden cessation of motion
arrhythmia
a condition in which the heart beats with an irregular or abnormal rhythm
congestive heart failure
a weakness of the heart that leads to a buildup of fluid in the lungs and surrounding body tissues
diastole

the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle relaxes and allows the chambers to fill with blood
diuretic
substance causing increased passing of urine
embolus

a blood clot, air bubble, piece of fatty deposit, or other object that has been carried in the bloodstream to lodge in a vessel and cause an embolism

fibrillation

uncontrolled twitching or quivering of muscular fibrils

hemorrhage

uncontrolled twitching or quivering of muscular fibrils

hypertension
abnormally high blood pressure
hypotension

abnormally low blood pressure

ischemia

an inadequate blood supply to an organ or part of the body, especially the heart muscles

ligate

tie up or otherwise close off (an artery or vessel)

perfusion
the passage of fluid through the circulatory system or lymphatic system to an organ or a tissue
pulse

a rhythmical throbbing of the arteries as blood is propelled through them, typically as felt in the wrists or neck

sphygmomanometer

an instrument for measuring blood pressure

systole
the phase of the heartbeat when the heart muscle contracts and pumps blood from the chambers into the arteries
thrombus

a blood clot formed in situ within the vascular system of the body and impeding blood flow

venipuncture

the puncture of a vein as part of a medical procedure, typically to withdraw a blood sample or for an intravenous injection

electrocardiography

the measurement of electrical activity in the heart and the recording of such activity as a visual trace

myocardium

the muscular tissue of the heart

pericardium
the membrane enclosing the heart
vasodilator
drugs which cause vasodilation, or widening of the blood vessels