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307 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a-, an-
Without, lack of, not
ab-
away from
ad-
toward, to, near
ambi-
amphi-
ampho-
both
ana-
up, toward, apart
ante-
before, in front of, forward
anti-
against opposing
apo-
spearation from , derived from
auto-
self
bi-
two, double, twice
cata-
down, under, lower, against
circum
around
co-, com-, con-
with, together
contra
opposed, against
de-
reverse, remove
di-
two twice
dia-
between, through, apart, across, completely
dis-
apart from, free from
dys-
difficult, painful, abnormal
e- ec-, ex-
out of, from, away from
ecto-
exo-
outer, outside, situated on
em-, en-
in
endo-
within, inner
ep-, epi,
upon, on over, above
eu-
normal, good, well, healthy
extra-
outside of, beyond
hemi-
half
hyper-
excessive, above, beyond
hyp-, hypo-
under, deficient, beneath
im-, in-
in, into, within, not
infra-
below, beneath
inter-
between
intra-
within
intro-
into, within
mes-, meso-
middle
meta-
change, beyond, after
micr-, micro-
small
mult-, multi-
many
neo-
new, recent
pan-
all, entire
para-
beside, beyond
per-
through, excessive
peri-
around
poly-
many, much, excessive
post-
after, behind
pre-, pro-
before, in front of
pseudo-
false
re-
again, backward
retro-
backward, behind
semi-
half, partial
sub-
under, beneath
super-, supra
above, superior, excess
sym-
syn-
together, with
trans-
across, through
ultra-
beyond, excess
Afebrile
without fever
anemia
lack of blood
abductor
leading away from
aboral
away from
adductor
leading toward
adrenal
near the kidney
ambidextrous
ability to use both hands equally
amphoteric
both acid and base
amphibious
living both on land and in water
anatomy
to cut apart
anabolism
building up
antenatal
before birth
antemortem
before death
antisepsis
against infection
anitbiotic
against microbial life
apocrine
secretion containing cell parts
apomorphine
drug derived from morphine
autogenous
self-generating
autolysis
self-dissolving
biceps
muscles with 2 heads
bifurcate
divide into two branches
catabolism
breaking down
catalepsy
reduced movement
circumflex
winding around
cirumanal
surrounding the anus
commisure
coming together
conductor
leading together
contralateral
opposite side
contraception
prevention of conception
dehydrate
remove water from
defibrillate
stop fibrillation
diphasic
having two stages
dechromic
having two colors
diapedesis
ooze through
diaphragm
wall across
diagnosis
complete knowledge
disinfection
to free from infection
dissect
cut apart
disarticulation
separation at a joint
dyspnea
difficut breathing
dyscrasia
abnormal condition
dysuria
difficult or painful urination
enucleate
remove whole from
ectopic
out of place
exostosis
outgrowth of bone
ectoderm
outer skin
ectoparasite
organism living on the outside
exogenous
originating outside
empyema
pus in
enzootic
in a population of animals
endogenous
originating inside
endoplasm
inner portion of cytoplasm
endoderm
inner cell layer
epicostal
upon a rib
epidermis
outer skin layer
eupnea
normal breathing
euthanasia
inducing death painlessly
extracellular
outside the cells
extraocular
outside the eye
hemiplegia
paralysis of one side of body
hemisphere
half of a sphere or globw
hyperactive
overactive
hyperesthesia
excessive sensitivity
hypoxia
reduced oxygen
hypothyroidism
deficiency of thyroid activity
implant
insert into
injection
forcing fluid into
immature
not mature
involuntary
not voluntary
infraorbital
beneath eye
infrastructure
underlying support system
intercostal
between the ribs
internodal
between the nodes
intracardiac
within heart
intraocular
within the eye
Introversion
turning inwards
Introduce
lead into
Mesencephalon
midbrain
Mesoderm
middle cell layer
Metacarpus
Bone beyond the carpus
Metamorphosis
change shape or structure
Microphthalmos
abnormally small eye
Microbe
minute organism
Multiangular
many angles
Multiform
many shapes
Neoplastic
new tissue growth
Neonatal
newborn
Panacea
cure-all
Panzootic
throughout an animal population
Paravertebral
beside the vertebrae
Paranormal
beyond scientific explanation
Permeable
may pass through
Peracute
excessively sharp
Periosteum
around bone
Peribulbar
around eye bulb
Polycystic
many cysts
Polydipsia
excessive thirst
Postoperative
after surgery
Postorbital
behind the eye
Prenatal
before birth
Project
throw forward
Pseudoparasite
false parasite
Pseudocyesis
false pregnancy
Reflex
bend back
Regurgitation
vomiting
Retrograde
going backward
Retroperitoneal
behind peritonem
Semilunar
half moon shaped
Semipermeable
partly permeable
Subcutaneous
under the skin
Sublingual
beneath the tongue
Supernumerary
excessive number
Suprarenal
above kidneys
Symbiosis
two organisma living in close association
Syndactyly
fusion of digits
Transection
cut across
Transfix
to pierce across
Ultravirus
very small virus
Ultrasonic
beyond upper limit of hearing
-ac, -al,c-ic, -ous, -tic
pertaining to, relating to
-algia
pain
-ate
having, resembling, acting upon
-cele
protrustion (hernia)
-centesis
srugical puncture to remove fluid
-cle, -cule, -ole, -ola, -ule, -ulum, -ulus
small (diminuitive)
-cyte
cell
-ectomy
cutting out
-emeis
vomit
-emia
blood condition
-ent, -er, -ist, -or
person or agent
-esis, -ia, -iasis, -ism, -ity, -osis, -sis, -tion, -y
state or condition
-form, -old
resembling, shaped like
-genesis
development, origin
-gram, -graphy
recording, written, record
-graphy
instrument that records
-ible, -ile
capable, able
-itis
inflammation
-ize
use, subject to (makes a noun or adjective into a verb)
-logy
science, study of
-oma
tumor
-penia
deficiency of, lack of
-pexy, -pexis
fixation
-phage, -phagy
eating
-phobia
abnormal fear or intolerance
-plasia, -plastic, -plasty
forming, growing, changing
-pnea
breathing
-rrhaphy
suturing in place
-rrhea
flow or discharge
-rrhexis
rupture
-scope
instrument for examining
-scopy
act of examining
-stomy
surgical opening
-tome
instrument for cutting
-tomy
cutting, incision
cardiac
pertaining to the heart
neural
pertaining to nerve
hemorrhagic
related to bleeding
Delirious
relating to mental disturbance
acoustic
pertaining to sound
neuralgia
pain in nerves
myalgia
muscular pain
impregnate
make pregnant
caudate
having a tail
pinnate
resembling a feather
cystocele
bladder hernia
rectocele
rectal protrusion into vagina
paracentesis
from a body cavity
thoracentesis
from chest cavity
follicle
little bag
Molecule
small mass
Arteriole, arteriola
small artery
Nodule
small node
ovulum
small egglike structure
homunculus
small man
Leukocyte
white blood cell
Erythrocyte
red blood cell
Hysterectomy
surgical removal of uterus
appendectomy
cutting out of the appendix
Hematemesis
vomiting blood
hyperemesis
excessive vomiting
leukemia
malignant blood disease
hyperemia
increased blood flow
recipient
one who receives
examiner
one who examines
anesthetist
one who anesthetizes
donor
one who donates
paresis
partial paralysis
anesthesia
loss of sensation
trichiasis
hair growing against the eye
Priapism
persistent erection
acidity
excess acid
dermatosis
skin condition
inhalation
inhaling
therapy
treatment condition
Fusiform
spindle shaped
ovoid
egg-shaped
pathogenesis
origin of disease
carcinogenesis
development of cancer
hemogram
record of blood examination
Priapism
persistent erection
acidity
excess acid
dermatosis
skin condition
inhalation
inhaling
therapy
treatment condition
Fusiform
spindle shaped
ovoid
egg-shaped
pathogenesis
origin of disease
carcinogenesis
development of cancer
hemogram
record of blood examination
cardiography
heart action record
cardiograph
heart action
encephalograph
brain function
flexible
capable of bending
contractile
able to contract
otitis
inflammation of the ear
adenitis
inflammation of gland
anesthetize
subject to anesthesia
euthanatize
subject to euthanasia
cauterize
burn with a cautery
biology
science of life
histology
study of tissue
carcinoma
cancerous growth
adenoma
tumor arising from gland
eosinopenia
deficiency of eosinophils
leukopenia
deficiency of white blood cells
gastopexy
fixation of stomach
abomasopexy
fixation of abomasum
croprophagy
eating feces
macrophage
large engulfing cell
ailurophobia
fear or hatred of cats
photophobia
intolerance of light
anaplasia
changing structure ofcells
aplastic
lack of cell growth
otoplasty
surgical change to ear
apnea
absence of breathing
dyspnea
difficult breathing
herniorrhaphy
repair of hernia
osteorrhaphy
wiring of bone
seborrhea
excessive sebum secretion
diarrhea
watery feces
enterorrhexis
intestinal rupture
karyorrhexis
break up of cell nucleus
microscope
instrument for examining minute objects
endoscope
instrument for examining body parts
microscopy
act of examining minute objects
endoscopy
using endoscope
colostomy
surgical opening of colon to body surface
gastrostomy
surgical opening into stomach
fetotome
instrument for cutting up dead fetus
microtome
for cutting thin sections for microscopy
cystotomy
cutting of urinary bladder
Rumenotomy
incision into rumen