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171 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Endo-
Within or inside
Inter-
Between
Pre-
Before
Post-
after
Peri-
around
Sub-
under, below, or less
Ab-
away from
Ad-
toward
Ex, exo-
witout, out of, outside or away from
Ecto-
outside
Epi-
Upper
Extra-
Outside
Infra-
Within
Meta-
beyond
Per-
Throughout
Trans-
across
Ultra-
above, increased, or more than normal
Dys-
Difficult, painful, or bad
Traumatic
injury
Uria
Urination
Emetic-
vomiting
Hyper-
elevated, higher or more than normal
Hypo-
depressed, lower, or less than normal
"A-", an-
without or none
Eu-
Good, easy, normal
Super, supra-
Above, beyond, excessive
Gram-
record of
Dynia-
Pain
Um-
structure
corn-
horn
ventral
belly or underside
Dorsal
back
cranial
toward the head
caudel
toward the tail
anterior
front of the body
posterior
rear of the body
rostral
toward tip of nose
cephalic
pertaining to head
medial
toward the midline
lateral
away from the midline
superior
uppermost, above or toward the head
inferior
lowermost, below, or toward the tail
proximal
nearest the midline or beginning of structure
distal
fartherest from midline, or beginning of structure
superficial
near the surface
deep
away from the surface, internal
palmar
caudal surface of front paw (including carpus)
plantar
caudal aurface of the rear paw (including tarsus)
lingual
toward the tongue
palatal
palate
buccal
Cheek surface (vestibular)
occlusal
surface of teeth that meet when chewing
Labial
lips
Mesial
Closet to the midline (teeth)
Distal
furthest from midline (teeth)
Tomy-
cutting into or incision
Stomy-
surgically created opening
Ectomy-
surgical remover
Pexy-
suture to stabilize
Plasty-
surgical repair
Centesis-
surgical puncture to remove fluid or gas
Graphy-
procedure that records
Lysis-
Seperation or breakdown
Scopy-
Procedure to visually examine
Therapy-
treatment
Rrhaphy-
to suture in place
Leuko-
white
Cyan-
blue
Graph
instrument that records
Scope
instrument to visually examine
Gastr/o
stomach
Enter/o
small intestine
Muc
pertaining to mucus
LLi-
hip
Condy-
rounded projection on a bone
Carp-
joint between radius and ulna and metacarpal bones
Ovar/o, oophor/o
ovaries
Hyster/o, metr/o, metr/i, metri/o, uter/o
uterus
Hepa, Hepat/o
Liver
Myel/o
Spinal cord and bone marrow
Cysto
cell
hist/o
tissue
Adip/o
fat
oste/o, oss/e, oss/i
bone
Arthr/o
Joints
Chrondr/o
cartilage
My/o
Muscles
Fasc/i, fasci/o
fascia
Ten/o, tend/o, tendin/o
tendons
Cardio-
heart
Arteri/o
arteries
Ven/o, phleb/o
veins
Hemo/o, hemat/o-
Blood
Lymph/o-
lymph vessels, fluid, and nodes
Tonsill/o
tonsils
Splen/o-
spleen
Thym/o
Thymus
Nas/o, rhin/o
nose or nares
Pharyng/o-
pharynx
Trache/o
trachea
Laryng/o-
Larynx
Pneum/o, pneumon/o-
lungs
Esophag/o-
esophagus
Col/o, colon/o-
Large intestine
Pancreat/o-
pancreas
Ren/o, nephr/o-
Kidneys
Ureter/o-
Ureters
Cyst/o-
Urinary bladder
Urethr/o-
Urthera
Neur/o, neu/i-
Nerves
Encephal/o-
Brain
Myel/o-
Spinal cord
Esophag/o-
esophagus
Col/o, colon/o-
Large intestine
Pancreat/o-
pancreas
Ren/o, nephr/o-
Kidneys
Ureter/o-
Ureters
Cyst/o-
Urinary bladder
Urethr/o-
Urthera
Neur/o, neu/i-
Nerves
Encephal/o-
Brain
Myel/o-
Spinal cord
Esophag/o-
esophagus
Col/o, colon/o-
Large intestine
Pancreat/o-
pancreas
Ren/o, nephr/o-
Kidneys
Ureter/o-
Ureters
Cyst/o-
Urinary bladder
Urethr/o-
Urthera
Neur/o, neu/i-
Nerves
Encephal/o-
Brain
Myel/o-
Spinal cord
Hemo/o, hemat/o-
Blood
Lymph/o-
lymph vessels, fluid, and nodes
Tonsill/o
tonsils
Splen/o-
spleen
Thym/o
Thymus
Nas/o, rhin/o
nose or nares
Pharyng/o-
pharynx
Trache/o
trachea
Laryng/o-
Larynx
Pneum/o, pneumon/o-
lungs
Opthalm/o, ocul/o, opt/o, opt/i-
eyes
Optic/o-
Sight
Ot/o, aur/I, aur/o, audit/o, aud/i-
Ears
Acoust/o, acous/o-
External ear (sound)
Dermat/o, derm/o, cutane/o-
Skin
Adren/o-
Adrenals
Gonad/o-
gonads
Pineal/o-
Pineal
Pituit/o-
Pituitary
Thyroid/o, thyr/o-
Thyroid
Orch/o, orchi/o, orchid/o, testicul/o-
Testes
Poly-
Many or excessive
Olig-
Scant or little
Pan-
All
Penia-
reduction in number
Proto-
First
Neo-
New
Uni-
one
Bi-
Two
Rrhagia, rrhage-
bursting forth
Itis-
Inflammation
Malacia-
Abnormal condition
Megaly-
enlargement
Osis-
abnormal condition
Pathy-
Disease
Sclerosis-
abnormal hardening
Anem-
deficient red blood blood cell condition
Plasia-
formation, development, and growth of tissue and cell numbers
Trophy-
formation, development, and increase in the size of tissue and