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105 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Front (Term)

Pericardium

Scope

Instrument to visually examine

Hyper-

Above normal / increased

Hypo-

Below normal / decreased

-tomy

Incision

-osis

Abnormal condition

al, ar, ary, ic

Pertaining to

-lysis

Break down

Sub-

Below

a, an

Without

Medial

Toward the midline

Proximal

Nearest the midline, the beginning of a structure

Distal

Farthest from the midline, farthest from the beginning of a structure

Lateral

Toward the sides, away from the midline

Dorsal

Toward the back

Caudal

Toward the tail

Cranial

Toward the head

Ventral

Belly

Cavity

A hole or hollow space in the body that contains and protects internal organs

Oligo-

Scant or little

Poly-

Many or excessive

Pre-

Before

Post-

After

Sub-

Below, under, or less

Super-


Supra-

Above, beyond, or excessive

Dys-

Difficult, painful, or bad

Eu-

Good, easy, or normal

Anti-

Against

Endo-

Within or inside

Ex-


Exo-

Without, out of, outside, or away from

Ecto-

Outside

Inter-

Between

Intra-

Within

-penia

Deficiency or reduction in number

Micro-

Small

Macro-

Large

Trans-

Across

-stomy

Surgical opening

-ectomy

Surgical removal

-pexy

Suture to stabilize

-plasty

Surgical repair

-centesis

Surgical procedure to remove fluid or gas

-gram

Record of

-graph

Instrument that records

-graphy

Procedure that records

-scopy

Procedure to visually examine

-therapy

Treatment

-rrhagia


-rrhage

Bursting forth

-rrhaphy

To suture

-rrhea

Flow or discharge

-rrexis

Rupture

-itis

Inflation

-malacia

Abnormal softening

-malacia

Abnormal softening

-ive

Performs or tends toward

-malacia

Abnormal softening

-ive

Performs or tends toward

-pathy

Disease

-sclerosis

Abnormal hardening

Cran/o

Blue

Recumbent

Laying down

Ectoparasite

An organism that lives outside the body

Ectoparasite

An organism that lives outside the body

Colostomy

Surgical creation of an opening between the colon and the body surface

Ectoparasite

An organism that lives outside the body

Colostomy

Surgical creation of an opening between the colon and the body surface

Ovariohysterectomy

Surgical removal of the ovaries

The lumbar region of the back, between the thorax and the pelvis of bovine


-brisket


-quarter


-loin


-pedal

Loin

The lumbar region of the back, between the thorax and the pelvis of bovine


-brisket


-quarter


-loin


-pedal

Loin

The caudal region of the hoof that has an area of soft tissue called the bulb


-hooks


-toe


-Quarter


-heel

Heel

The mammary glands


-teat


-udder


-ureters


-barrel

Udder

The mammary glands


-teat


-udder


-ureters


-barrel

Udder

The V-shaped pad of soft horn between the bars on the sole of the equine hoof is called the


-fetlock


-frog


-heel


-quarter

Frog

The mammary glands


-teat


-udder


-ureters


-barrel

Udder

The V-shaped pad of soft horn between the bars on the sole of the equine hoof is called the


-fetlock


-frog


-heel


-quarter

Frog

Dermat/o

Skin

The region over the dorsum where the neck joins the thorax and where the dorsal margins of the scapula lie just below the skin



-white line


-tail head


-withers


-elbow

Withers

Which of the following is the only horizontal plane


-sagittal


-midsagittal


-transverse


-dorsal

Dorsal

True or false



The sagittal plan divides the body into two equal parts

False


Midsagittal divides equally

Which cavity contains the heart and lungs


-pelvic


-peritoneal


-thoracic


-abdominal

Thoracic

The stomach is located_________ to the heart


-cranial


-proximal


-medial


-caudal

Caudal

Distal


Proximal

A. Distal


B. Proximal

A band of fibrous connective tissue that connects a muscle to a bone

Tendon

Front (Term)

Back (Definition)

Small intestine

Abnormal softening of the kidney is called ___________

Nephromalacia

Nephrosclerosis is __________ of the kidney


-inflammation


-suturing


-construction


-hardening

Hardening

The term ______ means lack or loss of appetite

Anorexia

The term ________ means abnormal accumulation of fluid in the abdomen

Ascites

Ren/o


Nephr/o

Kidney

A mule is an offspring of a

Male donkey & female horse

Epi

Above

-physis

Growth

Dia

Between

Peri

Surrounding

Oste/o

Bone

-um

Structure

Chondr/o

Cartilage

Chondr/o

Cartilage

Arth/o

Joint

An incomplete or less than normal development of an organ, a tissue or a cell



-atrophy


-neoplasia


-hypoplasia


-hypertrophy

Hyperplasia

This is any abnormal new growth of tissue in which multiplication of cells is controlled, more than normal, & progressive, and normal forms a tumor


-atrophy


-hyperplasia


-neoplasia


-hypertrophy

Neoplasia