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8 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Reproduction through vegetative parts. Increase the number of plants of the same kind or a plant which is genetically identical to the parent plant

asexual/Vegetative propagation

Phenomenon where vegetative organs of plants have the capacity of regeneration

Totipotency

Advantages of asexual propagation

-Easiest and fastest way to propagate some plant


-maybe the only way to perpetuate some cultivars


-shortens juvenile period = earlier productivity


-dwarfing effects


-resistance to certain pest and disease


-better adaptability at given soil

Kinds of vegetative propagation

Separation and division


Cuttage


Layerage


Graftage

A vegetative propagation method utilizing detachable parts of plants like corm and bulbs

Separation

A vegetative propagation method where specialized or modified stems and roots are cut into sections having abud or an eye

Division

Types of cuttage

Root cutting(guava, saresa)



Stem tip cutting (golden duranta, santan)



Stem section( gumamela, bougeinvillea)



Leaf bud cuttings(black pepper, sampaguita)



Leaf section cuttings(snake plant )



Leaf petiole/whole leaf cutting(welcome plant)

Types of layering

Air layer


Simple layer


Tip layer


Serpentine layer


Trench layer


Mound or stool layer