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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Mechanism of action
act directly on vascular smooth muscle, causing vasodilation and decrease in bp
Therapeutic uses
hypertension refractory to other therapies, severe hypertensive emergencies
adverse effects
related to cardiovascular effects (hypotension, reflex tachycardia, dizziness, headache)
monitoring parameters
cardiovascular effects
Meds
Diazoxide
Hydralazine
Minoxidil
Nitroprusside
Nitroprusside
hypertensive crisis, controlled perioperative, cyanide toxicity develops at toxic levels
Diazoxide
hypertensive emergencies, decreases insulin secretion
Hydralazine
Refractory hypertension
Minoxidil
Refractory hypertension, causes unwanted hair growth (rogaine)