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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Purpura
red-purple discoloration > 0.5 cm
What causes Purpura?
intravascular defects, infection
Petechiae
red-purple discoloration < 0.5 cm
What causes Petechiae?
intravascular defects, infection
Ecchymoses
red-purple discoloration of variable size
What causes Ecchymoses?
vascular wall destruction, trauma, vasculitis
Spider angioma
red central body with radiating spiderlike legs that BLANCH with pressure to central body
What causes spider angioma?
liver disease, vitamin B deficiency
Venous star
bluish spider, linear or irregularly shaped; does NOT blanch
What causes venous star?
increased pressure in superficial veins
Telangiectasia
fine, irregular red line
What causes Telangiectasia?
dilation of CAPILLARIES
Capillary hemangioma (nevus flammeus)
red irregular macular patches
What causes Capillary hemangioma?
dilation of dermal capillaries