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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Value

personal belief about worth that guides one's behavior

Attitude

feeling or emiotion, both positive and negative, toward people, objects, or ideas

Beliefs

intellectual attitueds based primarily on faith as opposed to fact

utilitarianism

greatest good for the greatest number

deontology

theory that argues that there are moral standards that exist independent of the ends.


 

formalist theory

one must do good regardless of the outcome (one's actions are more important than the end result

Autonomy

self rule, free choice (pt makes choices)

Benificence

do good

confidentiality

privacy

fidelity

promise-keeping (always faithful)

justice

like cases should be treated alike (who gets ICU room?)

monmaleficence

do no harm

veracity

telling the truth

paternalism

controlling a person to prevent harm

ADPIE

asses, diagnose, plan, implement, evaluate

Madeleine Leininger

founder of transcultural nursing

Callista Roy

biopsychosocial adaptive system

Hildegard Peplau

Therapeutic interpersonal relationship

Ida Orlando

individualize care by attending to behavior

Dorthea Orem

baseline ability to provide adequate self-care is assessed

Imogene King

Personal, interpersonal, social (patient involvement in setting goals)

Jean Watson

emphasized the caring aspects of nursing


 

ADN nursing

find middle range theories useful as they are specific to patient care

Nurse Practice Act

Scope of practice, compitence levels, educational requirements (LPN/RN), controlled by state legislature

Statutory

laws enacted by federal, state, and loval legistlative bodies

Tort Law

wrongful act by one party against another party or against property. (tort: complaint filed in court)

Contract law

agreements between parties that involve obligation or duty

Negligence (unintentional)

conduct that falls below the "standard of care"(ex: pt falls, failure to monitor, failure to ensure pt safety, improper performance of treatment)

Malpractice

Failure to utilize the 6 rights of medication administration ( ex: failure to respond to pt, med error, wrong dosage, failure to follow facility procedure, imporper technique, faulure to supervise treatment

assault

threat or attempt to inflict physical contact to a person

battery

invasion of a person's privacy by unpermitted touching

invasion of privacy

pulishing w/out consent, disclosing confidential information

defamation of character

making or publishing fals statements that result in damage to a person's reputation (malice- intentionally harming another person, slander - speaking, libel- written false statements)

Nightengales environmental theory

relieve pain and suffering- conditions external to environment affect sick and well persons

Modern Nursing

Started in Crimean War (nightengale)

1st school for LPN

Ballard in NY

Mildred monteg

Doctoral discertion for RN

4 nursing concepts

health, environment, patient, nursing