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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Define value.

What property will command in exchange for goods, services or money.

Market value is...

What an able and informed buyer will pay and an able and informed seller will accept if property is offered on the market.

Subjective value is...

A personal view of value by the buyer or seller.

Three causes of depreciation

1. Physical deterioration


2. Functional obsolescence


3. External (economic) obsolescence

What are examples of physical deterioration?

Normal wear and tear


Lack of maintenance


Dry rot and termites


Action of the elements

Examples of functional obsolescence

Poor architectural design


Outdated floor plan


Insulation


Lack of modernization


Building deficiency

Examples of external obsolescence

Neighborhood hazard


Misplacement of an improvement


Change of locational demand


Proxmity of nuisances

Assessed value is...

A percentage of value used to calculate ad valorem taxes.

Loan value

A percentage of the sales price or appraised value, whichever is less, that the lender will loan. Also called loan to value ratio.

Book value

The adjusted cost basis from which a capital gain or loss is calculated when the property is sold. On property used in trade or business, it is the cost plus capital improvements less depreciation. For a residence it is the cost plus capital improvements.