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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
2 disorders of the voice
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Aphonia
Dysphonia |
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Aphonia
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loss of voice secondary to nerve damage (CN X) or larynx disease
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Dysphonia
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lower voice volume/quality
--laryngitis - smoking |
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Dysarthia
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disorder of articulation- slurred or indistinct words
defect in muscular control secondary Parkinsons Cerebellar Dz Nervous System defect |
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Aphasia
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CNS defect producing or understanding language
Receptive (Fluent) Expressive (non-fluent) |
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Wernicke's Aphasia
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Receptive Aphasia: Fluent, can talk but don't make sense
fast speech lacking meaning Temporal lobe lesions |
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Broca's Aphasia
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Expressive Aphasia: Non-fluent
laborious & slow speech, but meaningful Frontal Lobe lesions, hemiparesis |
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Parkinson's S&S
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- Dysarthia
- mask like face - deliberate blink 2-3/min - Stare w/chin down & fixation peering upwards - micrograph |
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Mood
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Sustained emotion
persistent emotional state |
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Cognitive Impairment Test (CIT)
questions (6) |
1. Year?
2. Month? - Memory Phrase 3. Time? 4. Count backwards from 20 5. Months backwards 6. Repeat phrase |
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Somatoform Disorder
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chronic multi-sys Sx lacking medical/physical explanation
onset early - Teens & younger |
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Types of Somatoform Disorders (4)
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Pain Disorder
Conversion Disorder Hypochondria Body Dysmorphic Disorder |
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Dissociative Disorder
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Somatoform like
Disruptions of consciousness, memory, ID, or perception --> psychological factors |
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Types of Dissociative disorders (4)
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Dissociative Amnesia
Dissociative Fugue Dissociative ID Depersonalization disorder |
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Dissociative Fugue
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travel w/out memory
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Depersonalization disorder
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out of body
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Major Depressive Episode
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1. Depressed mood most of day ~every day or Sig wt gain/loss, change in appetite ~ every day
2. 3+ Insomnia, Agitation, Fatigue, worthlessness/guilt, can't concentrate, suicidal thoughts |