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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Due Process
The government must act fairly and in accord with established rules in all it does.
Common Defense
Protection of all the citizens of a government.
General Welfare
Actions done on the behalf of, or for, the good of all the citizens of a government.
Trial by Jury
A legal proceeding in which a jury either makes a decision or makes findings which are then applied by a judge.
Direct Democracy
Where the will of the people is translated into public policy [law] directly by the people themselves, in mass meetings
Ordered Government
Government laws should help people get along and maintain order in society
Limited Government
Government’s power is limited to those areas necessary to protect the rights of the people.
Representative Government
The people elect representatives to represent their interest, passing laws necessary to secure their liberty and economic prosperity
Quartering
To furnish with housing.
Charter
A document outlining the specific rights and privileges of an institution.
Democracy
A document outlining the specific rights and privileges of an institution.
Petition
A formal message requesting something submitted to an authority
The six purposes of government
-To form a more perfect Union
-Establish justice
-Insure domestic tranquility
-Provide for the common defense
-Promote the general welfare
-Secure the Blessings of Liberty
The key beliefs/philosophy of John Locke
-All humans possess natural rights [Life, liberty, and property]
-Government is not natural but by consent of the people
-Monarchs are not chosen by God
-People are the sovereign
The four characteristics of the state
Population- A state must have people.
Territory- A state must have land
Sovereignty- It has supreme power within its own territory
Government-The institution through which a society makes and enforces its public policies