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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is the tx of choice for anaphylactic shock?
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Epinephrine (ß2 allows lungs to open up and pt to breathe)
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What is the tx of choice for septic shock?
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Norepinephrine (α>ß)
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What is the tx of choice for cardiogenic shock?
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Dobutamine (ß1 agonist)
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What is Dopamine's preference for receptor types?
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D1>ß>α
- low dose = D1 - med dose = ß - high dose = α |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -azole?
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Antifungals
e.g. Ketoconazole |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -cillin?
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Antibiotics (ß-Lactam Penicillins)
(bacterial cell wall) e.g. Methicillin |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -cycline?
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Tetracycline Abx
(inhibit protein synthesis) e.g. Doxycycline |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -navir?
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Protease inhibitors (antiviral)
e.g. Saquinavir |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -triptan?
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5-HT(1B/1D) agonists
(migraines) e.g. Sumatriptan |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -ane?
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Inhaled general anesthetics
e.g. Halothane |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -caine?
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Local anesthetics
(blocks fast Na+ channels) e.g. Lidocaine |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -operidol?
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Butyrophenone
(neuroleptics) e.g. Haloperidol |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -azine?
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Phenothiazine
(neuroleptic; anti-emetic) e.g. Chlorpromazine |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -barbital?
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Barbiturates
e.g. Phenobarbital |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -zolam?
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Benzodiazepine
Alprazolam |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -azepam?
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Benzodiazepine
Diazepam |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -etine?
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SSRI
(anti-depressants) Fluoxetine |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -ipramine?
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TCA
(anti-depressants) e.g. Imipramine |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -triptyline?
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TCA
(anti-depressants) Amitryptyline |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -olol?
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ß-Blocker
e.g. Metoprolol, Propranolol |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -terol?
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ß2 Agonist
(asthma) e.g. Albuterol |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -zosin?
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α1-Blocker
e.g. Prazosin |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -oxin?
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Cardiac glycosides
(inotropic agent) e.g. Digoxin |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -pril?
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ACE Inhibitor
e.g. Captopril |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -afil?
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PDE Inhibitor
(erectile dysfunction) e.g. Sildenafil |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -tropin?
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Pituitary hormone
e.g. Somatotropin |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -tidine?
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H2 antagonists
(stomach acid reducer) e.g. Cimetidine |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -phylline
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Methylxanthines
(PDE Inhibitors) e.g. Theophylline |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -dronate?
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Bisphosphonates
(osteoporosis) e.g. Alendronate |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -sartan?
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ARB's
(HTN after ACE-I SE's) e.g. Losartan, Valsartan |
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What category of drugs contains the letters -chol-?
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Cholinergic (Muscarinic) Agonists
e.g. Bethanechol, carbachol |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -stigmine?
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Anticholinesterase drugs
e.g. Neostigmine, Physostigmine, Pyridostigmine |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -mustine?
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Nitrosureas
(DNA alkylating agents; brain ca. tx; can cross BBB) e.g. Carmustine |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -curium or -curonium?
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Paralytic drugs
(non-depolarizing NMJ blockers) e.g. Atracurium, Vecuronium |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -statin?
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HMG CoA reductase inhibitors
e.g. Atorvastatin |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -glitazone?
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Insulin sensitizers
e.g. Rosiglitazone |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -bendazole?
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Anti-parasitics (helminths)
e.g. Mebendazole |
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What category of drugs has the suffix -dipine?
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DHP CCB's
e.g. Nifedipine, Amlodipine |