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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Pancreatic tumor
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Adeno-carcinoma
(head of pancreas |
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Pancreatitis
Acute (assocns) |
EtOH
Gallstones |
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Pancreatitis
Chronic (assocns) |
EtOH (adults)
Cystic fibrosis (kids) |
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Patient type with
ALL, CLL, AML, CML |
ALL = child
CLL = adult > 60 AML = adult > 60 CML = adult 35 - 50 |
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Pt with Hodgkin's dx
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Young male
Except nodular sclerosing type = female |
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Pelvic inflammatory dx
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Neisseria gonorrhea
(mono-articular arthritis) |
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Philadelphia chromosome
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CML
t(9;22) bcr-abl sometimes assoc with ALL / AML |
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Pituitary tumor
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1. Pro-lactin-oma
2. Somato-tropic "acidophilic" adenoma |
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Pneumonia, hospital acquired
Organism |
Klebsiella
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Primary amenorrhea
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Turner's syndrome
(XO) |
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Primary bone tumor adults
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Multiple myeloma
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Primary
Hyper-aldosteron-ism |
Adenoma of adrenal cortex
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Primary
Hyper-para-thyroid-ism |
1. Adenomas
2. Hyperplasia 3. Carcinoma |
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Primary liver cancer
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Hepato-cellular carcinoma
aka hepatoma |
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Pulmonary hypertension
Main cause |
COPD
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Recurrent
inflammation / thrombosis of small / medium vessels in extremities |
Buerger's dx
(strong assoc with tobacco) |
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Renal tumor
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Rnal cell carcinoma
Assoc with von Hippel-Landau and adult poly-cystic kidney dx para-neo-plastic syndromes (epo, renin, PTH, ACTH) |
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R heart failure
due to pulmonary cause |
Cor pulmonale
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S3
proto-diastolic gallop |
inc ventricular filling due to
L --> R shunt mitral regurgitation LV failure (CHF) |
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S4
pre-systolic gallop |
Stiff / hyper-trophic ventricle due to
aortic stenosis restrictive cardio-myopathy |
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Secondary hyper-para-thyroidism
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hypo-calcemia of chronic kidney dx
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Sexually transmitted dx
Most common |
Chlamydia
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SIADH
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small cell carcinoma of the lung
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Site of diverticula
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Sigmoid colon
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Site of mets
Most common |
1. Regional lymph nodes
2. Liver |
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Stes of atherosclerosis
Most common |
Abdominal aorta
> coronary > popliteal > carotid |
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Stomach cancer type
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Adeno-carcinoma
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Stomach ulcerations and
high gastrin levels |
Zollinger-Ellison syndrome
Gastrinoma duodenum or pancreas |
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t (14;18)
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follicular lymphomas
bcl-2 activation |
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t (8;14)
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Burkitt's lymphoma
(c-myc activation) |
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t (9;22)
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Philadelphia chromosome
CML bcr-abl hybrid |
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Temporal arteritis
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risk of ipsi-lateral blindness
due to thrombosis of opthalmic art'y |
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Testicular tumor
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Seminoma
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Thyroid cancer
Most common |
Papillary carcinoma
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UTI
Most common organisms |
E. coli
Staphylococcus saprophyticus (young women) |
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Viral encephalitis
most common |
HSV
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Vitamin deficiency
Most common in US Popn at risk |
Folic acid
Pregnant women at most risk Body only 3-4 month supply |
