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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Schizophrenia
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Psychosis + disturbed behavior > 6 months
(>2) 1) Delusions 2) Hallucinations 3) Disorganized speech 4) Catatonic/Disorganized behavior 5) Negative Sx |
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Schizophrenia sx between 1-6 month duration
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Schizophreniform disorder
Usually stress related |
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2 weeks of a stable mood with psychotic symptoms and hx of MDE
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Schizoaffective disorder
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Manic Episode
Mnemonic? |
DIGFAST
(>3) 1) Dellusions 2) Irrersponsibility 3) Grandiosity 4) Flight of ideas 5) Activity 6) Reduced Sleep 7) Talk - pressured speech |
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Similar to manic, but mood disturbance does not cause marked impairment?
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Hypomanic episode
- No psychotic features |
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Bipolar I vs. Bipolar II
How do you treat mania? |
I = MDE + Manic
II = MDE + hypomanic Lithium, valproic acid, carbamazepine, atypical antipsychotics for psychotic features |
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Mild form of bipolar disorder lasting for 2 years?
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Cyclothymic disorder
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MDE
Mnemonic? |
SIG E CAPS
(>5 for 2 wks with depressed mood) 1) Sleep disturbance 2) Interest 3) Guilt 4) Energy 5) Concentration 6) Appetite 7) Psychomotor 8) Suicidal Ideations |
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Mild depression lasting for more than 2 years?
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Dysthymic disorder
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Someone consciously faking in order to get secondary gain?
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Malingering
Avoids treatment by medical personal, complaints cease after gain is achieved |
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Consciously creates sx in order to assume the sick role?
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Fictitious disorder.
Medical care is a primary gain Chronic = munchausens or munchausens by proxy |
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Motor or sensory sx. Patient is aware but indifferent.
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Conversion disorder
The larger category is somataform disorders (Somatization, Conversion, Hypochondriasis, Body dysmorphic, Pain) |
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Variety of complaints in multiple organ systems, 4 pain, 2 GI, 1 sexual, 1 pseudoneuro or a period of years?
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Somatization disorder
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Cluster A Disorders (3)
"Weird" |
1) Paranoid
2) Schizoid - voluntary social withdrawal 3) Schitotypal - odd beliefs/appearance and magical thinking |
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Cluster B Disorders (4)
"Bad to the bone" |
1) Antisocial - M>F, criminals, Conduct disorder if <18
2) Borderline - unstable mood and relationships, self mutilation, F>M 3) Histrionic - emotional, sexually provocative, concerned with appearance 4) Narcissistic - grandiosity, sense of entitlement, lack of empathy |
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Cluster C (3)
C for clingy, cowardly, and compulsive |
1) Avoidant - hypersenitive to rejection, desires relationships unlike schizoid
2) Obsessive - compulsive - egosyntonic behaviors (they think it is ok) 3) Dependent - submissive, clingy, low self confidence |
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Criteria for somatoform disorders
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1) Physical sx with no identifiable physical cause
2) Unconscious drives 3) Not intentional 4) More common in women |
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Emotional distress over imagined defect in appearance?
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Body Dysmorphic disorder
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