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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Abdominal pain, ascites, and hapatomegaly
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Budd-Chiari syndrome( posthepatic venous thrombosis)
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Adrenal hemorrhage, hypotension, DIC
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Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome
( meningococeemia) |
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Back pain, fever, night sweats, weight loss
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Pott's disease (vertebral tuberculosis)
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Big toe extension/ fanning upon plantar scrape
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Babinski's sign UMN
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Bilateral Hilar adenopathy, uveitis
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Sarcoidosis(non-caseating granulomas)
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Bluish line gingiva
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Burton's line lead poisoning
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Bone pain, bone enlargement, arthritis
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Paget's disease of bone
(↑ Osteoblastic and osteoclastic activity) |
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Cafe'-au-lait sports, Lisch nodules, (Iris hamartoma)
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Neurofibromatosis type I
( Bilateral acoustic neuroma =typeII) |
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Chorea, dementia, caudate degeneration
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Huntington's disease
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Conjugate lateral gaze palsy, horizontal diplopia
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Internuclear opthalmagia
(damage to MLF; Bilateral = MS, Unilateral= stroke) |
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Dark purple skin/mouth nodules
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Kaposi's sarcoma( usually AIDS pts associated with HHV-8
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Deep, labored breathing/hyperventiliation
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Kussmaul breathing (diabetic ketoacidosis)
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Dermitis, dementia, diarrhea
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Pellagra (niacin vit B3 deficiency)
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Dilated cardiomyopathy, edema, polneuropathy
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Wet Berberi( thiamine, vit b1 deficiency)
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Dry eyes, dry mouth, arthritis
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Sjogrens syndrome ( autoimmune destruction of exocrine glands)
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Dysphagia (esophageal webs), glossitis, and iron deficiency anemia
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Plummer-Vinson syndrome
(May progress to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma) |
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Enlarged, hard left supraclavicular node
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Virchow's node (Abdominal metsatis)
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Fat, Female, Forty, and Fertile
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Acute Cholecystitis (bile duct blockage)
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Green-yellow rings around peripheral eyes
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Kayser-Fleischer rings (copper accumulation from Wilson's disease)
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Hamartomatous GI polyps, hyperpigmentation of mouth/feet/hands
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Peutz-Jegher's syndrome( genetic benign polyposis can cause bowel obstruction; ↑ cancer risk)
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Hyperphagia, hypersexuality, hyperorality, hyperdocility
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Kluver-Bucy syndrome ( Bilateral amgydala lesion)
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Hypoxemia, polycythemia, hypercapnia
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"Blue Bloater" ( chronic bronchitis, hyperplasia of mucous cells)
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Lucid interval after traumatic brain injury
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Epidural hamtoma
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No lactation postpartum, absent menorrhea, cold intolerance
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Sheehan's syndrome ( pituitary infarct)
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Nystagmus, intention tremor, scanning speech
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MS
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Oscillating slow/fast breathing
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Cheyne-Stokes respiration (central apnea in CHF or increase ICP)
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Painless jaundice
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Cancer of pancreatic head obstructing bile ducts
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Pancreatic purpura, joint pain, abdominal pain (child)
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Werner's syndrome (MEN 1)
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Pink complexion, dyspnea, hyperventilation
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"Pink Puffer" (emphysema: centroacinar = smoking, panacinar= AAT1 deficiency
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Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia. precocious puberty, cafe'-au-lait-spots, short stature in a young girl
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McCunne-Albright Syndrome (mosiac G-protein signaling mutation)
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Polyuria, acidosis, growth failure, electrolyte imbalances
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Fanconi's syndrome (Proximal tubular reabsorp defect)
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Ptosis, miosis, anhidrosis
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Horner's syndrome, sympathetic chain ganglia
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Pupil doesn't react but accommodates
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Argyll-Robertson pupil, neurosyphilis
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Rapidly progressive leg weakness that ascends ( following GI/URI)
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Guillain-Barre syndrome ( autoimmune acute inflammatory demyleinating polyneuropathy)
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Red "currant jelly" sputum
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Klebsiella pneumonia
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Renal Cell Carcinoma, hemangioblastomas, angiomatosis, pheochromocytoma
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von Hippel-Lindau disease ( Dominant tumor suppressor gene mutation)
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Resting tremor, rigidity, akinesia, postural instability
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Parkinson's disease
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Situs inversus, chronic sinusitis, bronchiectasis
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Kartagener's syndrome (dynein defect affecting cilia)
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Smooth, flat moist white lesions on genitals
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Condylomata lata ( 2 syphilis
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Streak ovaries, congenital heart disease, horseshoe kidney
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Turner's syndrome ( XO, short stature, webbed necked, lymphedema)
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Thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal tumors
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Sipple's disease (MEN 2)
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Unilateral facial dropping
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Bells palsy ( LMN CN VII)
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" Worst headache of my life"
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Berry aneurysm ( PCKD association)
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