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9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Holosystolic, high-pitched 'blowing' murmur loudest at apex and radiates to axilla
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MR
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Ischemic heart disease, MVP, LV dilation. Rheumatic fever.
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Holosystolic, high pitched 'blowing' murmur loudest at tricuspid and radiates to left sternal border
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TR
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RV dilation or endocarditis. Rheumatic fever.
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Holosystolic, harsh-sounding murmur over tricuspid area.
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VSD or TR
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Crescendo-descrendo systolic murmur after ejection click. Pulsus parvus et tardus. Can cause syncopal episodes
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AS
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Calcific aortic stenosis, congenital biscuspid aortic valve, chronic RHD, syphilis (can cause AS or AR).
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Midsystolic click with late systolic crescendo murmur. Loudest at S2.
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MVP
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Myxomatous degeneration, RHD, cordae rupture.
Can predispose to infective endocarditis (IF PATIENT HAS RHD). |
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Loud bounding pulses with 'blowing' diastolic murmur. Wide pulse pressure when chronic.
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AR
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Aortic root dilation, biscuspid AV, RHD, syphilis.
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RHD murmurs
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MVP
TR MR |
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Diastolic rumbling after opening snap.
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MS
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RHD. (most often)
LA > LV pressure and can lead to LA dilation if chronic. |
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Machine-like murmur. Loudest at S2.
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PDA
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