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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Acceleration

Equals the change in velocity divided by the time for the change to take place; occurs when an object speeds up, slows down, or turns.

average speed

equals the total distance traveled divided by the total time taken to travel the distance.

inertia

tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion.

instantaneous speed

the speed of an object at one instant of time.

Law of conversation of momentum

States that the total momentum of objects that collide with each other is the same before and after the collision.

mass

amount of matter in a object.

momentum

a measure of how difficult it is to stop a moving object.

speed

equals the distance traveled divided by the time it takes to travel that distance.

velocity

speed and direction of a moving object.

motion

speed that has a changing position.

gravity

exists between any two objects that has mass; is always attractive and pulls objects towards each other.

force

a push or pull

friction

force that acts to oppose sliding between two surfaces that are touching.

balanced force

one or more forces whose effects cancel each other out and do not change the motion of an object.

unbalanced force

one or more forces acting on an object that do not cancel, and cause the object to accelerate.

position

when something is in motion, it changes motion.

reference point

determining whether something changes position.