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14 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Fear Clause |
Follows verbs of fearing. Conjunctions: ut (that... not) and ne (that) Present tense: may, will Perfect tense: might, would |
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Jussive |
Soft commands Conjunctions: ne (let... not)(-) No conjuction for positive. Supply "let." Do not use ut Present subjunctive, 1st and 3rd person |
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Jussive Noun Clause |
Indirect command Verb of begging, asking, advising, etc. Ut (to) ne (not... to) Subjunctive verb translated as an infinitive. |
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Purpose Clause |
Shows the purpose of the main clause. Conjunctuons: ut (in order that), ne (in order that... not Present tense: may Imperfect tense: might |
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Result Clause |
Shows the result of the main verb/clause. Conjunctuon: ut (that) do not use ne. Negative: ut + non/nihil/nemo... Key words: ita, tam, sic= "so" Tantus, a, um |
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Indirect Question |
Repeats a direct question indirectly. Verb of the senses or a verb of asking (rogo). Interrogative: cur... |
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Cum Clause Circumstantial |
Gives circumstantial information about the main clause. Cum: "when" |
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Cum Clause Causal |
The cause of the main clause. Cum: "since" |
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Cum Clause Adversative |
Goes against the action of the main verb. Cum: "although" followed by tamen: "nevertheless" Prevents something from happening. |
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Proviso Clause |
Gives provisional circumstances Conjuction: dummodo (provided that), dummodo ne (provided that... not) |
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Condition Future Less Vivid |
Si (if) or nisi (if not, except, unless) Present subjunctive in both clauses Condition (should) conclusion (would) |
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Condition Contrary to Fact Present |
Si (if) or nisi (if not, except, unless) Imperfect subjunctive in both clauses Condition (were) conclusion (would) |
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Condition Contrary to Fact Past |
Si (if) or nisi (if not, except, unless) Pluperfect subjunctive in both clauses Condition (had) conclusion (would have) |
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Relative Clause of Characteristic |
Gives general information about an antecedent that is itself general, interrogative, negative. Relative pronoun + subjunctive verb |
