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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
John Wilkes Booth
actor, racist, Southern Supporter, killed Lincoln
Ford's Theatre
place where Lincoln was killed
Black Codes
No voting, guns, jury for freedom for African Americans. It kept frredmen from gaining political or economic power
Freedmen's Bureau
A government agency to help freed slaves
Ku Klux Klan
Most dangerous secret society that worked to keep African Americans and white Republicans out of office
Carpetbaggers
Northerners who relocated to the South to get farms and make profits of Southern miseries
Scalawags
White Southern Republicans (small scruffy horses)
Hiram Revels
First African American to serve in the US senate
Amnesty Act
removed voting restrictions from white Southerners
Freedmen
Former slaves who were freed
Conservatives
People who wanted to keep the South the same during Reconstruction
Reconstruction
rebuilding
Poll Tax
A tax people had to pay every time they voted
Literacy Test
Determined how well you could read. People had to pass this test to vote
Grandfather Clause
white voters can vote if they had ancestors who voted before 1867
Jim Crow Laws
State and local laws that separated whites and blacks. This made them separate but equal in places like restaurants, hospitals and theaters.
Plessy vs. Ferguson
Separation is legal is facilities are equal
13th amendment
Abolished slavery
14th amendment
Guaranteed citizens equal protection of the laws
15th amendment
Forbade any state to deny any citizen the right to vote because of race, color, or previous condition of servitude
16th amendment
Congress can pass an income tax
17th amendment
Direct election of senators
18th amendment
in 1917 it is illegal to sell alcohol in the US
19th amendment
guarantees women the right to vote
Amendment
a change