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48 Cards in this Set

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What is the maximum working depth for air diving ops using the MK 21 MOD 1?

The maximum working depth for air diving operations using the MK 21 MOD 1 system is 190 fsw.
Describe the MK 21 MOD 1.
The MK 21 MOD 1 is an open circuit, demand, diving helmet.
When is an EGS mandatory for the MK21 MOD 1?
An EGS is mandatory at depths deeper than 60 fsw and when diving inside a wreck or enclosed space.
Whose approval is needed to dive deeper than 190' on air?
Planned air dives below
190 fsw require CNO approval.
How is the EGS carried when working in an enclosed space?
The EGS can be man-carried or located outside the space and connected to the diver using a 50' to 150' whip.
For the EGS what is considered an adequately charged ANU approved scuba cylinder?
An adequately charged cylinder has enough air to bring the diver to his first decompression stop or the surface.
What is the relief valve set at on the first stage regulator for your EGS?
The relief valve is set at 180 ± 5 psig over bottom pressure.
Why is the relief valve set at 180 +or- 5 on the 1st stage regulator?
To prevent rupture of the low pressure hose should the first stage regulator fail.
What is the pressure for the first stage regultor set at on the MK21 EGS?
The first stage regulator is set at manufacturer’s recommended pressure, not lower than 135 psig.
Which valve can you use on the MK21 EGS cylinder?
Either a K- or J- valve (with reserve turned down)
When will your first stage regulator be set at 150 psig?
If the EGS cylinder is topside, the first stage regulator will be set at 150 psig.
To calculate the EGS cylinder pressure, you must first determine what two things?
1, Determine the amount of gas required to get back to the stage and leave bottom.
2, The gas required for ascent to the first decompression stop.
What is the formula used to determine the required EGS cylnder pressure?
Depth + 33, divided by 33,
multiplied by 1.4,
multiplied by time (in minuets)
What is the flow requirements for the MK 21 MOD 1?
The air supply system must be able to provide an average sustained flow of 1.4 acfm to the diver.
How much acfm is used in the MK 21 MOD 1 in free flow mode?
When used in a free-flow mode, greater than eight acfm is consumed.
How much acfm is consumed in the MK 21 MOD 1 in demand mode?
The air consumption varies between 0.75 and 1.5 acfm when used in demand mode
When planning a dive with the MK21 MOD 1 what acfm is used for calculations?
When planning a dive, calculations are based on 1.4 acfm.
When diving the MK 21 Mod 1 if a system is not capable of sustaining 165 psi overbottom due to design limitations, is 135 psi overbottom acceptable?
Yes, for systems not capable of sustaining 165 psi overbottom due to design limitations, 135 psi overbottom is acceptable.
When diving the MK 21 MOD 1 what are the minimum over bottom pressure requirments for various depths?
0 to 60' 90 psi
61' to 130' 135 psi
131' to 190' 165 psi
When diving the MK 21 MOD 1 with the double exhust kit installed what is the minimum overbottom pressure required?
A minimum of 135 psig over bottom.
When diving the MK 21 MOD 1 what is the formula for determining minimum manifold pressure?
Depth times .445 plus overbottom pressure.
What is the formula for calculating standard cubic feet (scf) of air available?
-Add minimum flask pressure and MMP.
-Subtract that from the total flask pressure.
-Divide by 14.7
-Multiply by Floodable Volume of flask.
-Multiply by number of flasks.
What are minimum flask pressures for air and O2?
Minimum flaks pressure for are is 200 psi, and for O2 is 100 psi?
What are the depth limits for the MK 20 MOD 0?
The MK 20 MOD 0 is authorized to 60' with surface-supplied air and 130' when used with SCUBA.
When diving the MK 20 MOD 0 with the EGS bottle topside what is the 1st stage regulator set at?
When leaving the EGS topside, adjust the first stage regulator to 150 psig.
What are the required gas flow rates and overbottom pressures for the MK 20 MOD 0
The MK 20 MOD 0 requires a breathing gas flow of 1.4
acfm and an overbottom pressure of 90 psig.
What are the depth restrictions for the EXO band mask?
The EXO is authorized to 190' with air and 140' with nitrox.
130' when diving SCUBA mode.
What is the floodable volume & "scf" of one MK 3 MOD 0 Lightweight Dive System flask when jammed to 3000 psi?
.935 cu ft floodable volume & each flask holds 191 scf of compressed air at 3,000 psi.
What are the depth limits for each configurations of the MK 3 MOD 0 LWDS? (3)
configuration 1 - 60' configuration 2 - 130' configuration 3 - 190'
What is the MK3 MOD 0 in configuration 1?
Primary air supplied by a medium-pressure diesel compressor, with secondary air supplied by one air-rack assembly
What is the MK3 MOD 0 in configuration 2?
Primary air is supplied using 3 flask racks & secondary air using one flask rack.
What is the MK3 MOD 0 in configuration 3?
Primary air is supplied using 3 flask racks & secondary air using two flask racks.
What is the difference between the MK3 MOD 0 and the MK3 MOD1
The systems are identical except the MK3 mod 1 control console and volume tank have been modified to support 5,000 psi operations for use with the Flyaway Dive System (FADS)
What is a lead line used for?
The lead line is used to measure depth.
What type of line is recommened for the divers decesnt line?
A 3-inch double-braid line is recommended.
What are the minumum requirments for a divers stage line?
The stage line is to be 3-inch
double braid, or 3/8-inch wire rope minimum,
How often are air samples taken?
Every 6 months not to exceed 8 months.
Where will you normally find the compressor rating?
Normally, compressors have their rating stamped on the manufacturer’s identification
plate.
What types of oil is used for divers air compressors?
2190 TEP for normal operations, or 2135 TH for cold weather operations.
What is considered a high-pressure air cylinders or flasks?
HP air cylinders or flasks are vessels designed for pressures over 600 psi.
What are the three line-pull signals that are not answered immediately.
1) 4 pulls from diver to tender - “Haul me up”
2) 4-4-4 pulls from diver to tender - “Haul me up immediately.”
3) 4 pulls from tender to diver - "Come up" (This signal is not acknowledged until the diver is ready to leave the bottom.)
When surface supplied diving what current requires the dives to wear additional weight?
More than 1.5 knots
What is the maximum allowable rate of descent, by any method?
Descent shall not exceed 75
feet per minute (fpm).
When a diver is working in an enclosed or confined space the diver must be tended by another diver at the access opening. What is the exception to this rule?
When a diver is working in a submarine ballast tank.
What must be worn for enclosed space diving?
During enclosed space diving, all divers shall be outfitted with a MK 21 MOD 1, MK 20 MOD 0, or EXO BR MS
What are the requirements for divers to remove their dive helmet inside a submarine ballast tank?
-The atmosphere must be flushed twice with air from a
source meeting the requirements of Chapter 4 of the Navy Dive Manual.
-Initially tested in accordance with NSTM 074, Vol. 3 to confirm safe for breathing.
-Additional tests conducted
hourly.
-If divers smell any unusual odors they immediately don their EGS.
What 3 things are mandatory for divers to dive in an enclosed space?
1)diver-to-diver communications
2)diver-to-topside communications
3)EGS for the diver inside
the space.
When can you use a steel cable or a chain as a descent line?
Only with the Diving Officer's permission.