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71 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1917
Russian Revolution
October 24, 1929
Stock Market Crash
Black Thursday
October 29, 1929
Black Tuesday
1933
25% unemployed people died of starvation....Rise of Adolf Hitler
1937
Marco Polo Bridge-Invasion of China in Japan
1938
Austria a part of Germany
May 7, 1945
V-eday Germany Surrender
August 6, 1945
The Atomic Bombing of Hiroshima
August 9, 1945
The Atomic Bombing of Nagasaki
August 15, 1945
Victory in the Pacific Day, or V-P Day. Japan Surrenders
Clearly one goal of the points was to address many of the factors that promoted the beginning of the World War in Europe and to establish a basis for a more peaceful world; in this sense Wilson hoped World War I would be a "war to end all war."
Fourteen Points
an organization for international cooperation established at the initiative of the victorious Allied Powers at the end of World War I
League of Nations
Republican U.S. senator for more than 31 years (1893–1924); he led the successful congressional opposition to his country’s participation in the League of Nations following World War I.
Senator Henry Cobot Lodge
in general, the post-World War I generation, but specifically a group of U.S. writers who came of age during the war and established their literary reputations in the 1920s. The term stems from a remark made by Gertrude Stein to Ernest Hemingway,
Lost Generation
two revolutions, the first of which, in February (March, New Style), overthrew the imperial government and the second of which, in October (November), placed the Bolsheviks in power.
Russian Revolution of 1917
legal prevention of the manufacture, sale, or transportation of alcoholic beverages with the aim of obtaining partial or total abstinence through legal means
Prohibition
(aka a blind pig or blind tiger) was an establishment that illegally sold alcoholic beverages during the period of United States history known as Prohibition
Speakeasy
Music...Big Band Era, Louis Armstrong, Duke Elington, Basie. Dancing was different.
Jazz
Trial where a person taught evolution. Evolution was not allowed to be taught in school
Scopes Trial
John Scopes
(guilty)
type of militantly conservative religious movement characterized by the advocacy of strict conformity to sacred texts. Once used exclusively to refer to American Protestants who insisted on the inerrancy of the Bible
Fundamentalists
Urban Christians that fit science in their ideas.
Modernists
value of all final goods and services produced in a country in 1 year
GNP Gross National Product
charismatic black leader who organized the first important American black nationalist movement (1919–26), based in New York City’s Harlem. He was later deported
Marcus Garvey
political and social movement prominent in the 1960s and early ’70s in the United States among some African Americans. The movement, which can be traced back to Marcus Garvey’s Universal Negro Improvement Association of the 1920s, sought to acquire economic power and to infuse among blacks a sense of community and group feeling
New Black Nationalism
said, "I am a man of limited talents from a small town." Subordinate Power, power to advisors.
Warren Harding
in American history, scandal of the early 1920s surrounding the secret leasing of federal oil reserves by the secretary of the interior, Albert B. Fall. After President Warren G. Harding transferred supervision of the naval oil reserve lands from the navy to the Department of the Interior in 1921, Fall secretly granted to Harry F. Sinclair of the Mammoth Oil Company
Teapot Dome Scandal
U.S. secretary of the interior under President Warren G. Harding; he was the first American to be convicted of a felony committed while holding a Cabinet post.
Albert Fall
"the business of america is business. He was the least active president in history.
Calvin Coolidge
He responded to those in the depression to turn to Salvation Army. He was a humanitarian.
Herbert Hoover
founded by William Booth, a Methodist minister who began an evangelical ministry in the East End of London in 1865. He established mission stations to feed and house the poor and in 1878 changed the name of his organization to....
Salvation Army
humanitarian agency with national affiliates in almost every country in the world.
Red Cross
U.S. government agency established by Congress on January 22, 1932, to provide financial aid to railroads, financial institutions, and business corporations. With the passage of the Emergency Relief Act in July 1932, its scope was broadened to include aid to agriculture and financing for state and local public works.
Reconstruction Finance Corporation
raised import duties to protect American businesses and farmers, adding considerable strain to the international economic climate of the Great Depression.
Hawley Smoot Tariff
led the United States through two of the greatest crises of the 20th century: the Great Depression and World War II. In so doing, he greatly expanded the powers of the federal government through a series of programs and reforms known as the New Deal,
Franklin D. Roosevelt
the domestic program of the administration of U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt between 1933 and 1939, which took action to bring about immediate economic relief as well as reforms in industry, agriculture, finance, waterpower, labour, and housing, vastly increasing the scope of the federal government’s activities.
New Deal
Payment in money or materials by a nation defeated in war
Reparations
62 signed that it would not use war as a solution to international dispute
Kellogg-Brian Pact
in Latin America FDR endorse non intervention. (diction ships)
Good Neighbor Policy
hostility toward or discrimination against Jews as a religious or racial group
Anti-semitism
Philosophy of government that stresses the primacy and glory of the state, unquestioning obedience to its leader, subordination of the individual will to the state’s authority, and harsh suppression of dissent
Fascism
purpose to investigate claims in business that acted unethically in WWI
Nye Committee
form of government that theoretically permits no individual freedom and that seeks to subordinate all aspects of the individual’s life to the authority of the government.
Totalitarianism
Puppet Government where Japan pull strings.
Manchuria
Final Solution equals...
Holocaust
official Nazi designation for the regime in Germany
Third Reich
Time Magazine man of the year 8 times
Benito Mussolini
Book by Ernest Hemingway where he talked about countries can make money by being on both sides
For Whom The Bell Tolls
prevented certain type of trades to restrict travel to beligerent(war) countries. "cash and carry" only
Neutrality Act
overthrew the Spanish democratic republic in the Spanish Civil War
Francisco Franco
1937 Invasions of China in Japan
Marco Polo Bridge
Axis Power (3)
Germany, Italy, and Japan
Germans who agree to divide Poland
Soviet Union
"Lightning War" -large scale weaponry to attack quickly you do not leave enemy to recover.
Blitzkrieg
Attacked Britain and bombed civilians.
Luftwaffe
It dragged 21-35 aged people (900,000) during peace line.
Draft Bill Pass
50 Distroyers to Britain. US usage of 8 Atlantic Military Bases
Destroyer for Bases Deal
Do not want Hitler to Win, Act that wants to stop Hitler
Lend-Lease ACt
Germans sunk ships 1941?
Reuben James
Codes to capture
Enigma
Alli groups in Africa and Italy
TORCH
the greatest battle of the entire conflict. It stopped the German advance into the Soviet Union and marked the turning of the tide of war in favour of the Allies.
Stalingrad
uring World War II, the Allied invasion of western Europe, which was launched on June 6, 1944 (the most celebrated D-Day of the war)
Operation OVERLOAD
the last major German offensive on the Western Front during World War II; an unsuccessful attempt to push the Allies back from German home territory.
Battle of the Bulge
The Big Three, FDR, Stalin, and Churchill conference
Yalta Conference
Germany surrender on this day
V-E day
Japan Surrenders
V-J Day
This film reenacts the Manhattan Project, the secret wartime project in New Mexico where the first atomic bombs were designed and built
Fat Man and Little boy
Flag was raised by Men in Japan
Iwo Jima
First city to be struck by atomic bomb
Hiroshima
second and, to date, last city in the world to be subject to nuclear attack.
Nagasaki
Who help Code a Language
Navajo Signal Corps