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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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approximately how many million indians lived in america at the time of the columbia expeditions
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10 million
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name the two reasons why native american tribes traded with one another
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sign of friendship
to get supplies |
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what was the name of the economic theory that controlled europe during the middle ages
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feudalism
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how many major crusade were launched to reclaim the holy land from the muslim occupiers
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9
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name the two major european nation states that began to emerge during the later middle ages
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britain and france
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which european nation began the age of exploration during the 1400s
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portugal
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name the 1st explorer that sailed around the tip of africa
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bartolomeu dias
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without there spanish rulers, columbus would have never sailed to the new world
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ferdinand and isabella
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whch was the 1st european country to raid the coast of africa as early as 1434
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portugal
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what became the major source of trouble between indians and european settlers
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land conflicts
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what type of people served as the major source of slaves in africa culture
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people cut from tribes
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what group of people needed to be driven out of spain for the nation to be unified for the age of discovery to occur
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mores/muslims
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name the three goals of spanish exploration
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God
glory gold |
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t/f...columbus made a total of six major voyages to the new world during the age of exploration
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false
4 |
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t/f...the slave trade was established along the east african coast during the 1400s
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false
west |
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t/f...the vikings are considered to be the first europeans to reach the new world in the time before columbus
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true
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t/f...according to african slavery, a slave could never receive their freedom
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false
european |
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t/f...the reason jamestown was located on the peninsula in the james river was for defensive reasons
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true
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t/f... john rolfe was known as the savior of the jamestown colony
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false
smith |
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t/f...women arrived in jamestown at the founding of the colony
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false
1619 |
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t/f...the chesapeake bay area would include the modern states of virginia and maryland
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true
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t/f...the spanish explorers forced native to either convert to christianity or killed them if they refused
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true
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t/f...due to several issues, the capital of the virginia colony, jamestown was moved to the city of richmond in 1699
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false
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t/f...the term redemptioners referred to families that worked for seven years in the new world in order to gain their freedom and pay for their passage to the new world
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true
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t/f...the end of spains golden age was caused by the defeat of the armada
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true
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t/f...bacons rebellion occurred in the colony of maryland
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false
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t/f...bacons rebellion established the theory that the govt was more important that the state
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true
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who supplied the services that we expect the govt to supply today
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families
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kindship families became what
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clans
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what happens if you didnt perform a ceremony right?
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disaster happened if not followed exactly
gods liked punishment |
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indian land use in indian tribes
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couldnt be owned
belonged to all couldnt be owned, couldnt be sold, major conflict btw whites and indians for 400 yrs |
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what is the renaissance
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rebirth of knowledge
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who established the navigation school so sailors can read the stars
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prince henry the navigator
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first explorer to make it to india
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vasco de gama
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why did portugal not prosper
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more into trading than establishing colonies
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what year did the mores get driven out..same year columbus sailed
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1492
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africa was a major source of what
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gold
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who became slaves in africa
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prisoners of war
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columbus gets credit why
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only lasting european contact
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what lead up to columbus going back in chains
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he got 10% of all he discovered
in charge of all land he discovers gets the title admiral of the oceans becomes greedy abuse the natives then loses everything |
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what was named after amerigo vespucci
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the americas
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what is the line of demarcation
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spain gets the west and portugal gets the east minus brazil
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what are the reasons for the spanish conquest
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converting to christianity by force
the explorer becomes famous could make a lot of money for self and king |
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5 weapons used by conquistadors
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gun
horses saddles spurs disease |
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who is cortez
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destroys aztec empire
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who is pizarro
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destroys inca empire
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who is ponce de leon
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looks for fountain of youth
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