Us History (Ch.9-10)

Front 1

Who were the first five presidents?

Back 1

George Washington
John Adams
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
James Monroe

Front 2

What were accomplishments of George Washington during his presidency?

Back 2

federal court systems established
political parties grew
Bill of Rights added to U.S. Constitution
Plans initiated for national Capital in D.C.

Front 3

What were accomplishments of John Adams during his presidency?

Back 3

A two-party system emerged

Front 4

What were accomplishments of Thomas Jefferson during his presidency?

Back 4

Bought Louisiana Territory from France
Lewis and Clark explored Louisiana

Front 5

What were accomplishments of James Madison during his presidency?

Back 5

War of 1812 caused Europe to gain respect for U.S.

Front 6

What were accomplishments of James Monroe during his presidency?

Back 6

Wrote the Monroe Doctrine to warn Europe against interfering in the Western Hemisphere

Front 7

For how much $ did Jefferson buy Louisiana from Napolean?

Back 7

$15 million
3¢ per acre

Front 8

Who did Lewis and Clark meet on their expedition and which tribe was she from?

Back 8

Sacagawea- Shoshone

Front 9

Who was president during the war of 1812?

Back 9

James Madison

Front 10

Which political party was based on Hamilton's beliefs?

Back 10

Federalist

Front 11

The Federalist party was based on the beliefs of who?

Back 11

Alexander Hamilton

Front 12

Which party was based on the beliefs of Jefferson?

Back 12

Democratic Republican

Front 13

The Democratic Republican party was based on the beliefs of who?

Back 13

Thomas Jefferson

Front 14

Jefferson believed that the creation of a national bank was ___.

Back 14

unconstitutional

Front 15

Who supported the creation of a national bank?

Back 15

Hamilton

Front 16

Small groups within political parties that work for personal gain rather than for the public good are called ___.

Back 16

factions

Front 17

Americans distrusted political parties because self-serving ___ often developed.

Back 17

factions

Front 18

As Hamilton and Jefferson each organized their supporters, ___ developed.

Back 18

political parties

Front 19

Did tensions increase or decrease after the election of 1796 and why?

Back 19

increase
because president and vice president were from different parties

Front 20

Jefferson believed in a ___ interpretation of the constitution.

Back 20

strict

Front 21

Jefferson wanted a ___ national government.

Back 21

weak

Front 22

Hamilton believed in a ___ interpretation of the Constitution.

Back 22

loose

Front 23

Hamilton wanted a ___ national government.

Back 23

strong

Front 24

Which party wanted more industrialism?

Back 24

Federalist

Front 25

Which party wanted more agriculture?

Back 25

Democratic Republican

Front 26

Why did Jefferson want to buy Louisiana in the first place?

Back 26

Because he wanted the New Orleans Port.

Front 27

Which party is pro-British?

Back 27

Federalist

Front 28

Which party is pro-French?

Back 28

Democratic Republican

Front 29

Who had an optimistic view of human nature?

Back 29

Jefferson

Front 30

Who's view of human nature was pessimistic?

Back 30

Hamilton's

Front 31

What does the Cabinet do?

Back 31

Advise the president

Front 32

What is a tariff?

Back 32

a strict tax on imported goods

Front 33

What is sedition?

Back 33

stirring up rebellion against the government

Front 34

Which amendment has freedom of religion, speech, the press, and assembly?

Back 34

first

Front 35

The right to bear arms is in which amendment?

Back 35

second

Front 36

Which amendment limits the quartering of soldiers?

Back 36

third

Front 37

The ___ amendment limits searches and seizures.

Back 37

fourth

Front 38

Excessive bail or cruel and unusual punishment are prohibited by which amendment?

Back 38

eighth

Front 39

Rights of persons accused of a crime are listed in the ___ amendment/

Back 39

fifth

Front 40

The right to a speedy trial is ensured by which amendment?

Back 40

sixth

Front 41

The ___ amendment grants jury trial in civil cases.

Back 41

seventh

Front 42

Citizens are entitled to rights not listed in the constitution in which amendment?

Back 42

ninth

Front 43

Which amendment lists powers reserved for the states or people?

Back 43

tenth

Front 44

1801-1861 was a period of ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ .

Back 44

vast territorial expansion and settlement

Front 45

All of the first 5 presidents were Virginians with the exception of ___ ___.

Back 45

John Adams

Front 46

Who was an African american astronomer and surveyor that helped complete the design for Washington D.C.?

Back 46

Benjamin Banneker