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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
robber barons
historians and journalists referred to the "captains of industry" as this because they tried to make them seem to be the personifications of greed and callousness
Cornelius Vanderbilt
shipping entrepreneur
Andrew Carnegie
steel entrepreneur
John D. rockefeller
oil refining entrepreneur
John Pierpont Morgan
financier
Alexander Graham Bell
inventor of the telephone
Thomas Alva Eidson
America's most prolific inventor; most famous for the incandescent light bulb, phonograph, motion picture projector
Roscoe Conkling
corrupt New York politician who controlled the Customs House
James A. Garfield
reforming president who was assassinated
Chester A. Arthur
reformed the civil service sysstem
Grover Cleveland
the first Democratic president since the war; championed commerce reform
Benjamin Harrison
weak president; monopoly reform
Sherman Antitrust Act
made monopolies or "trusts" of companies illegal
Panic of '93
severe depression that hit America during Grover Cleveland's second administration
American Federation of Labor
most influential labor organizaton
Samuel Gompers
labor union leader
Eugene V. Debs
radical leader of the Socialist Party
injunction
a court order forbidding an action
socialism
philosophy that advocates the collective or government ownership or regulation of the means of production
Populist Party
midwestern free-silver party became prominent in the 1890s
William McKinley
winner of the first modern presidential election campaign (1896)
William Jennings Bryan
"the Great Commoner" and free-silver crusader
Jim Crow Laws
legislation that forced segregation or separation of the races in trains, restaurants, hotels, schools, etc.
James Buchanan Duke
the South's tobacco entrepreneur
James J. Hill
built Great Northern Railroad without any government money or special favors
Terrance V. Powderly
leader of the Knights of Labor
Booker T. Washington
sought economical solutions for blacks to better themselves
W.E.B. Du Bois
sought betterment of blacks through political solutions
D. L. Moody
leader of the movement of urban evangelism
Fanny Crosby
most prolific hymn writer in history