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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Mercantilism |
British said only buy and sell to them |
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House of Burgesses |
22 people to represent the colonies in British government |
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Fundamental Concepts of D.o.I. |
Preamble, wrongs done by Britain, American attempts at reasoning, announcing our freedom from Britain |
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Federal System |
Power balanced between national gov and states (leaning towards national gov) |
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Elastic clause~ national bank |
Congress had the right to make the bank, as it was deemed necessary and proper |
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Marbury vs Madison |
Court can void acts in Congress if they interfere with the constitution |
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Washington's Foreign policy |
Isolationism |
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Strict vs. Loose constitution interpretations |
Democratic Republicans vs Federalists |
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Louisiana Purchase |
Land x2 |
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Manifest Destiny |
God given right to expand West |
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Monroe Doctrine |
Get out of Americas, Europe |
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Industrialization and agriculture |
North and South |
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Sectionalism |
Needs of one section over needs of whole nation |
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Missouri Compromise |
Missouri slave state Maine free state |
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Kansas Nebraska act |
Peole of Kansas and Nebraska choose whether states are free or slave |
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Abolitionist movement |
anti-slavery people attempt to end slavery |
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Justification for civil war |
Preserve the union |
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Emancipation proclamation |
Slaves in the Confederacy are freed |
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13th amendment |
Abolish slavery |
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14th amendment |
Defines citizenship |
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15th amendment |
Suffrage |
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Reconstruction |
Based on forgiveness, confederate states could come back to union if they support the union and constitution, freed slaves in those states |
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Johnson's impeachment |
Violated Tenure of Office act |
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Jim Crow laws |
Laws supporting segregation |
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Sharecropping |
Job many of the newly freed A.A. did; slavery w/o the name |
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Literacy tests and poll taxes |
Prevent A.A. from voting |
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3 reasons for industrial growth |
Westward expansion Railroad Resource surplus |
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Laissez-faire |
Free-market capitalism Gov doesn't play part in the market |
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Railroad Expansion impact |
Allowed westward expansion, unified trade amongst the country, growth in industrialization |
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Corporation |
Independent legal entity owned by shareholders |
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Monopoly |
One business dominates the entire industry |
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Why did labor unions have little success? |
Others were willing to work in worse conditions for less pay than the people protesting |
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New immigrants |
Eastern Europeans and Chinese |
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Nativism |
Natives biased the new immigrants |
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Progressivism |
Supports social reform |
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Sherman antitrust act |
Monopolies are illegal |
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19th amendment |
Women's suffrage |
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Imperialism |
Strong nation gains power over weaker nation |
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Paternalism |
Governing in an intrusive way over another nation to suit the country's country' best interests |
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Imperialists vs Anti Imperialists |
Against the ratification of the treaty of Paris and annexation of the Philippines |
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Causes of the Spanish American War |
Wanted to end Spain's colonial rule in Americas, yellow journalism, the Maine |
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Open door policy |
Everyone can trade with china |
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Dollar diplomacy |
Try to use nation's wealth to make international influences |
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Object lesson |
Use an object to teach a lesson |