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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Closed primary

election where the voters don't have to prove political party involvement to vote

Electoral College

The presidential electors from each state who meet after the popular election to cast ballots for president and vice president

Incumbent

A candidate running for reelection on a position they already hold

Divided government

A situation where the president is controlled by one party while the other party controls one or both houses of congress

Electoral Reassignment

The point where the lesser party dominates the ruling partyand switching the ruling party

majority party

The party that holds the majority of legislative seats in the house or senate

Minority Party

The party that holds the minority of legislative seats in the house or senate.

Multiple-member districts

ehh

Nomination

the process which political parties select their candidates

Open Primary

Voter can wait until the day of the election to choose their political party

party identification

a voters ties to a party

plurality system

ehh

political action committee

private group that raises money and distributes it for the use in campaigns

Primary elections

elections to select a party's candidate for the general election

proportianal representation

a multi-member district system that allows the representation to be proportionate to its percentage of the total vote.

runoff elections

If no one gets the majority or 50% of vote, Top 2 run again.

Recall

a procedure to allow voters to remove state officials from office from office before their terms expire by circulating petitions to vote

Suffrage

the right to vote

Single Member districts

Individuals rather than parties

Third Parties

Parties that organize to compete against the two major American Parties

Turnout

the percentage of eligible individuals who actually vote

Two party system

Political system where only two parties compete for control of the government

Grandfather clause

If your grandfather could have voted, you can vote

White Primary

You can't vote in the Democratic party unless you are white

Parties can create their own laws

Literacy test

Test the ability to read and write

Poll tax

Pay a fee to be eligible to vote

Political Party

Organized groups that intend to influence the government by electing their members to important government offices