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35 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Article I, Section 1
Legislative Powers are within the House and Senate
Article I, Section 2
House elected every two years; apportioned among each state by population; sole power of impeachment
Article I, Section 3
2 from each state, 1/3 re-elected every two years; VP is President of Senate; power to try all impeachments
Article I, Section 4
Congress prescribes times and places to meet; must meet at least once every year
Article I, Section 5
Congress may determine its own rules and journal its proceedings; discipline, expel its own members by 2/3 vote
Article I, Section 6
No Congressman may hold any other office; nor should be arrested during his legislative duties
Article I, Section 7
All revenue bills raised by the House; all bills must be passed by 2/3 and with approval of the President; or if vetoed then reconsidered and approved by the other House
Article I, Section 7
All revenue bills raised by the House; all bills must be passed by 2/3 and with approval of the President; or if vetoed then reconsidered and approved by the other House
Article I, Section 8
Congress Powers
Lay taxes, provide for Common Defense, Regulate Commerce, Naturalization, Coin Money, Patents, Declare War, Raise Armies, make laws consistent with the Constitution
Article I, Section 9
Limits on Congress
Writ of Habeas Corpus must stand, No tax shall be laid on exports, or ports in one state over another; Treasury spending should be published; No Congressman should take Nobility Title
Article I, Section 10
State Limits
No treaties; no coining money; tax imports or exports; keep troops, engage in war
Article II, Section 1
President and VP hold Executive Power; Each state appoints electors equal to their representation in Congress, and each state votes on President; If Prez dies VP takeover; Prez must be US Citizen, may not change salary during office
Article II, Section 2
Commander in Chief of Armed Forces; Make Treaties, Appoint Ambassadors
Article II, Section 3
Address the State of the Union; Can convene Congress when they are in disagreement
Article II, Section 4
Removed from office for impeachment, bribery, treason, etc.
Article III, Section 1
Judicial Power in Supreme Court; Congress can establish inferior courts; Hold office during Good Behavior; receive compensation that can't be diminished
Article III, Section 2
Judicial Power extends to all cases arising under the Constitution, Federal laws...jurisdiction; Trial of all crimes shall be by Jury
Article III, Section 3
Treason is waging war against US, or assisting its enemies; Congress declares punishment of treason
Article IV, Section 1
Full faith and credit to all judicial and public acts in each state; Congress can prescribe the method of recording
Article IV, Section 2
Citizens of each state are entitled to privileges and immunities of the several states; All criminals or people who owe service fleeing to other states should be extradited back to the state in which they commit the crime or owe service
Article IV, Section 3
New states can be formed without combining or overlapping another state; Congress can prescribe the rules regarding the territories surrounding each state
Article IV, Section 4
Congress shall ensure each state a Republic, and protect each state from invasion and domestic violence
Article V
Congress shall propose Amendments upon 2/3 vote from the House; Shall become part of the Constitution upon 3/4 from the States
Article VI
The Constitution and all Federal law consistent with it is the Supreme Law of the Land; Judges must abide by this law; all Federal and State officials must take an oath to uphold the Constitution
Article VII
Ratification of the nine states is sufficient to satisfy the Constitution
First Amendment
Congress cannot establish religion, nor prevent free exercise; Freedom of Speech, Assembly, Press, Redress of Grievances
Second Amendment
Right to Bear Arms
Third Amendment
No Quartering of Soldiers
Fourth Amendment
Unreasonable search and seizure without probable cause or a warrant prescribing what is going to be searched and seized
Fifth Amendment
No person may be held for crime without indictment and grand jury; No Double Jeopardy; Nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property without Due Process of Law
Sixth Amendment
Right to Speedy Jury Trial; Right to Defense Counsel
Seventh Amendment
Right to civil Jury Trial
Eighth Amendment
No excessive fines or bail; cruel or unusual punishment
Ninth Amendment
Certain rights in the Constitution will not deny others granted to the people
Tenth Amendment
The powers not delegated to the Feds by the Constitution are reserved to the states, or the people