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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Most immigrants can to US from _______before 1890
Northern and Western Europe
A mixture of diverse cultures whose people are blended together by abandoning their native language and customs
Melting Point
unethical and illegal use of political influence for personal gain
Graft
This idea led to rise in anti-immigrant groups and a demand for immigration restrictions
Nativism
Most immigrants, during the early 1900's traveled into the country in ____________
steerage
Immigrants arriving on the east coast entered the country through
Ellis Island
Immigrants arriving on the west coast entered the country through
Angel Island
The symbol of freedom in New York Harbor
Statue of Liberty
Many immigrants were forced to live in _____________ because of overcrowding and Poverty
tenements
American cities lacked__________at the turn of the 20th century
public schools
______________authorized the civil service commission to make appointments based on the merit system
Pendleton Act
Organized groups that controled the activites of the political party in a city
Political Machines
An agreement that limited the immigration of unskilled woarkers to the US
Gentleman's aggreement
The name of a restriction on immigration passed by Congress
Chinese Exclusion Act
The Pendleton Civil Service Act was passed mainly in response to people like
Boss Tweed
The _____________ allowed poor illiterate white people to vote in the south
Grandfather Clause
Many immigrants worked at ___________jobs when they arrived in the US
low paying
Many immigrants lived in ____________houses with other people from their former country when they first came to the US
tenement
IDA B Wells published essays about
lynching of African Americans
The system of separating people on the basis of their race is called
Jim Crow Laws
Chinese immigrants stopped coming to the US after 1882 because
Congress passed the Chinese Exclusionary Act to keep them out
A system of involuntary labor for many Mexicans and African AMericans in the west and southwest forced people into
debt peonage
Willima Jennings Bryan
was the presidential candidate who believed in backing US currency with silver and gold
Who was elected president and worked to lower tariffs
Grover Cleveland
the 2nd president to be assassinated was
James Garfield
Plessy v. Ferguson enforced ____________ which were laws to separate people by their race
Jim Crow Laws
Who was elected president and supported big business
William McKinley
An African American who was born into slavery but believed in equality among races
Booker T. Washington
Who drew political cartoons that helped expose the corrupt political machine in New York City?
Thomas Nast
A tax on voters in the south
Poll tax
Key issues facing presidential candidates in the late 1800's
Tariffs
Gold v. Silver Standard
Civil Service Reform
African AMerican Reformer who believed that the best and the brightest would lead the equality movement
W.E.B. DuBois
People were able to move away from the city because of this invention
Electric transit
Photo journalism was a result of this invention
Kodak camera
Frederick Law Olmstead made it possible for may people to enjoy
Central Park in New York
Hull House was a place for immigrants to
learn about American customs