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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Pale yellow
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diuretics
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orange. orange-red or pink
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Pyridium (urinary tract analgesics)
sulfonamides (anti-infectives) Dilantin (anticonvulsants) Rifampin (antitubercular) |
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Green or blue green
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Elavil(antidepressant)
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Brown or black
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Levodopa (antiparkinson)
injectible iron |
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acute urinary incontinence
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short time reversible
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functional incontinence
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not caused by something wrong with the bladder they may just not be able to get to the bathroom in time
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chronic urinary incontinence
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Extraurethral incontinence/ total incontinece
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Urinary retention is caused by
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bladder outlet obstruction caused by deficient detrusor muscle contraction strenght
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what can you eat to help with diarrhea
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yogurt
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old people should avoid what food group
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dietary fiber because it could bulk up the stool if they are immobile
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how long do you initiate rectal stimulation
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2-3 minutes (massage around anal region)
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kidney stones may cause what
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blood in the urine
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size of the urethra in female
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3.5-5.5 cm
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size of the urethra in male
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23 cm
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kidney function
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endocrine organ, for erythropoitin production
plays a role in vitamin d synthesis maintain homeostasis through filtration of blood and prodction of urine |
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dysuria
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difficult or painfull urination
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oliguria
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diminished scant amounts of urine
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enuresis
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reoccurring involuntary urination that occurs during sleep
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dipstick urinalysis
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measures the concentration of particles in urine
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valsalva maneuver
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contraction of the abdominal muscles accompanied by an increased intrathoracic pressure against a closed glottis
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flatus
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swallowed air and gases produced through the intestine resulting in dimimshed absorption of water,nutrients and electrolytes
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indwelling cath for female should be inserted
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1-3 inch
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indwelling cath for male should be inserted
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8 inches
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clean stoma with
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warm tap water
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where should the drainage bag be
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below the bladder do not let it rest on the floor, note the amount, color,odor and quality
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position for administering enema
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left lateral position with right leg sharply flexed
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postion for aplication of a condom cath
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supine, clean gloves are used (laxative free)
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condom cath should be removed
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once daily to assess the skin, urinary output should be measured every 4 hours
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colostomy
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permanent or temporary fecal diversion
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fluid intake should be
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1500-2000ml/d 30ml/kg
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fecal incontinence
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do not use soap and water use tap water or a gentle cleanser specifically for incontinence
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penile clamp
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used for a short period of time, could cause ischemia to local tissue,it's use is limited
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