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3 Cards in this Set

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Testicular Torsion
Spermatic cord torsion occur with sudden onset of severe pain. N/V maybe present. It's maybe preceding trauma.

Assess patient in upright position. Elevate involved testicle, exacerbate non-torsion pain, this would produce relief due torsion.

Surgical consult required.
Epididymitis
Often begins with arthritis, than inguinal soreness, than very tender epididymis.

Treat with antibiotic.
Tis
Orchitis
Follow systemic viral infection, particularly mumps, after 7-10 days, mostly unilateral swelling, discomfort.

Increase amylase associated with mumps.

Testicular tumor: painless mass. Pt may complaint of heaviness sometimes with pain in hemorrhage into malignancy occurs.

Increase with hx of Undescended testicle.

Monitor young man (15-35 years) monthly as a screening recommendation.

Hydrocele: soft mass, no age predilection. Positive trans-illumination. R/O hernia. Ultrasound required.

Varicosele: "bag of warm", sometimes associated with infertility. More common left side. Usually nontender, chronic, regresses in supine position.

Banalitis: gland infection. Most often in uncircumcised man.

Better hygiene is the treatment. Steroid cream to decrease inflammation, anti fungal or antibacterial cream can also be used.

Phimosis: difficulty with foreskin retraction.

Paraphimosis: inability to retract foreskin. Urology consult immediately.
Hb