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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
3 reportable STDs
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gonorrhea, syphillis, chlamydia
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2nd most common STD - bacterial
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gonorrhea
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risk factors for gonorrhea
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<24 yrs, urban area, multiple sex partners
neonates via delivery |
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s/s gonorrhea
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men-urethritis, dysuria, purulent urethral d/c 2-5 days after infection
women - asymptomatic, cerival or urethra swelling |
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complications of gonorrhea
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PID, ectopic pregnancy, infertility
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drugs tx for gonorrhea
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rocephin, cipro, floxin, levaquin
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s/s syphillis
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chancres-painless lesions on penis, vulva, lips, mouth, vagina, rectum occuring 10-90 days
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info for syphillis
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once positive always positive despite tx
systemic stage spreads to all organs |
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tx for syphillis
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bicillin or aqueous procain penicilin G
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most prevalent bacterial std
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chlamydia - asymptomatic so underreported
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risk factors for chlamydia
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women/adolescents
new or multiple sex partners lack of barrier contraception |
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diagnosis of chlamydia
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r/o gonorrhea
less purulent, watery, painful |
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tx for chlamydia
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vibramycin, zithromax
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viral STDs
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genital herpes, genital warts
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s/s genital herpes
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burning or tingling infection at site
vesicular lesions, rupture forming shallow moist ulcers than crust & cause erosion painful urination purulent vaginal d/c recur w/stress, fatigue, sunburn, menses |
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cause of genital warts
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human papillomavirus
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info for genital warts
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highly contagious
young, sexually active single or multiple papillary growths that are white to gray form large cauliflower masses pass to newborns have life-long |