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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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painful voiding
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Dysuria
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strong urge to void
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Urgency
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less than 250 mL and frequent
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Frequency
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Normal void/ 24 hours
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1,500 mL
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Patients with an indwelling catheter should produce no less than ___ mL per hour
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30
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excessive amount of urine >2,500 to 3,000 mL/24 hours
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Polyuria
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output less than 500mL/ 24 hours
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Oliguria
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voiding during normal sleeping hours
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Nocturia
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less than 100mL output in 24 hours
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Anuria
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blood in urine
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Hematuria
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puss in urine
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Pyuria
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inability to empty bladder. can be caused by obstruction, inflamation, meds, anxiety, neuro problems
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Urinary Retention
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cystitis; bladder inflamation. Characterized by dysuria, urgency, and frequency
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UTI
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involuntary voiding. usually at night
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Urinary Incontinence
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lack of muscle tone
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Stress incontinence
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strong sudden urge to urinate but dont make it
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Urge incontinence
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cognitive deficit
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functional incontinence
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neuro, predictable intervals
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Reflex incontinence
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neuro, contant dripping of urine
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Total incontinence
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test for pH, gravity
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Urinalysis, U/A
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Normal urine pH
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6
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normal specific gravity range
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1.015-1.025
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causes of increased specific gravity
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low intake, vomiting, diarrhea, fever
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causes of decreased specific gravity
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fluid loss, diuretics, diabetes, renal disease
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KUB
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xray of kidneys ureters and bladder
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empty catheter bag how often?
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every 8 hours
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Cath care how often?
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at least every 8 hours
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