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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Oral History

A recording of an interview with someone recalling a specific event that a historian contextualizes

Ellis Island

Where European immigrants were dropped off

Angel Island

Where Asian immigrants were dropped off

Buttonhook

Instrument used to look at newly arrived immigrants eyes

Trachoma

An infection that causes blindness

Melting Pot

Multiple nationalities mixing together to create one unique culture.



Some worried that one 'flavour' (nationality/culture) would be more dominant

Nativism

A hatred towards new immigrants from people living in America that see themselves as the "natives"

Urbanization

Rapid population growth in cities

Assimilate

Adapt to a country's culture (ex. learn language and behaviour)

Mass Transit

To move massive amounts of people around a city

Lynching

Killed for a supposable crime

Jim Crow Laws

Segregating people in public

Segregation

Keeping races/gender separated

Homer Plessy

Took his court case to the supreme court. He was charge with sitting in the White section of the train

The Chinese Exclusion Act

Forbid people from China to immigrate the US, unless they were students or professionals

Tenements

Single row of houses. Most immigrants lived here. Poor sanitation caused health problems. Rooms were cramped.

Social Gospel Movement

Belief that if you helped those less fortunately (aka living in the slums) you would be saved

Settlement Houses

Where immigrants could go an be educated (English, behaviour, painting)

Grandfather Clause

A person could vote if his father or grandfather could vote pre-1867

Poll Tax

An annual (yearly) tax that people in the South had to pay