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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Trapezius
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holds upper limb to trunk
adducts, rotates, raises, lowers scapula |
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levator scapulae
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elevates scapula
rotates scapula to move glenoid cavity inferiorly |
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rhomboid major & minor
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adduct scapula
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serratus posterior inferior
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holds ribs steady when diaphragm moves
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latissiumus dorsi
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adducts, extends, & medially rotates humerus @ shoulder joint
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erector spinae
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extend head and vert column
laterally flex head & vert column chief extensor of vert column |
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vert column rotation by what muscles?
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to opposite side: multifidi, rotatores, semispinalis
to same side: splenius & erector spinae |
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serratus posterior superior
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elevates ribs
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vert column lateral flexion by what muscles?
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erector spinae initiate it
splenius move head intertransversarii |
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vert column extension by what muscles?
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all deep back muscles except intertransversarii
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oblique capitis inferior & rectus capitis posterior major/minor
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rotates the atlas and turns face to same side
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oblique capitis superior & rectus capitis posterior major/minor
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extend and flex head to same side
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pectoralis major
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adducts & internally rotates humerus
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flexion of the vert column caused by what muscles?
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none of the muscles flex, they relax gradually and let the anterior trunk muscles take over
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pectoralis minor
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stabilizes scapula
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subclavius
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anchors & depresses clavicle
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serratus anterior
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rotates scapula & holds it against thoracic wall
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deltoid
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abducts the arm
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supraspinatus
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initiates arm abduction
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infraspinatus
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laterally rotates humerus
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teres major
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adducts & medially rotates arm
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teres minor
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laterally rotates arm
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subscapularis
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adducts and medially rotates the arm
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