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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Industrial Revolution
drew the population towards cities (1760-1830) leading to the Metropolitan Police Act in London
Sir Robert Peel
driving force behind the London Metropolitan Act. His officers were called "Bobbies".
Metropolitan Police Act
1829; 1st full time police agency for London, supported by Sir Robert Peel
Black Codes
laws quickly adopted in southern states following the Civil War to repress African Americans.
community-oriented policing
early 1980's policing that essentially provided custom-tailored police services to neighborhoods and business districts. used interchangeably with problem-oriented policing
evidence-based policing
theory of policing that grew out of 1998 artile by Larry Sherman, who argued that police practices should be
Forces Act
federal legislation to combat KKK (1870)
Raymond Fosdick
author who played a major role in the Cleveland Foundation Study that found that the civil service test made

Kansas City PreventivePatrol Study


part of the trilogy ofresearch and experiment that rocked policing in the early 1970s


Lexow Committee


committee thatexamined corruption in the New York Police Department 1894-1895


Police Administration


written by OW Wilsonknows as the "Bible" for police administration


political machine


tightly controlledpolitical party headed by a boss or small autocratic group whose purpose was torepeatedly win election for personal gain, often through cheating


politics


the process ofacquiring and maintaining control over a government including its policies,administration, and operations


reformation period


reformers sought tofree policing from political abuses and corruption; had two needsL arouseapathetic public and a conceptual model to drive it.


August Vollmer


father of modern lawenforcement who believed that police officers should get an education