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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Unix Attribute

Sharing of resources



Communication



Utilities



Programmer support

Advantages of UNIX

Multitasking



Multi-user



Safe

Philosophies of Unix

Pipe mechanism



Super user

Process Attributes

When a process executes, it has



Real / Effective user ID



Real / Effective Group ID


- Real = Name Badge - Effective = Keys given



Owner / Group / Other privileges

Binary Numbers

0 = 000


1 = 001


2 = 010


3 = 011


4 = 100


5 = 101


6 = 110


7 = 111

Kernel

hub of the operating system



allocates time and memory to programs



handles the file store and communications in respond to system calls

The Shell

Acts as an interface b/w the user and the kernel



command line interpreter (CLI)

File v. Process

A file is a collection of data



A process is an executing program identified a unique process identifier (PID)