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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

geometric model

a geometric figure that represents a real life object

line of symmetry

a line that divides a plane figure into two parts that are mirror images of each other

reflection symmetry

it can be divided along a line into two parts that are mirror images of each other: also called line symmetry

point

a location in space that has no size

line

a set of points that extends without end in two opposite directions

plane

a set of points that extends without end in all directions along a flat surface

figure

any set of points

plane figure

a set of points that all lie in the same plane

center of symmetry

if plane figure can be turned around a point so it coincides with the original position two or more times during a complete rotation, the point is the center of symmetry

rotational symmetry

when a plane figure is turned around and coincides with its original position two or more times you have rotational symmetry

order of rotation symmetry

the number of times the figure coincides with its original position during the complete turn

n-fold rotational symmetry

how many times it matches up...see order of rotation symmetry

Space
Set of all points
Vertex
End points if an angle
Degree
A common unit for measuring angles
Acute angle
Less than 90
Obtuse angle
More than 90
Similar figures
Equal angles, sides are proportional but can be different size
Scale drawing
2D drawing that is similar to what is represents
Scale
Size of drawing: (to) size of object
Scale model
A 3D figure whose surfaces are similar to the corresponding surfaces of the actual object
Solid figures/solid
3D figure that had all surface points and all the points the surface encloses
Intersection
All the points that 2 or more geometric figures have in common
Cross section
The intersection of a 3D figure and a plane
Net
A 2D figure that when folded forms forms the surface of a 3D figure
Ray
Part of a Lon that begins with an endpoint and extends infinitely
Angle
Figure formed by two rays with a common endpoint
Endpoint
Point at the end of a ray or line segment
Line segment
A part of a line with two midpoints
Side
Ray (s) of the angle